Released SPLM leaders to participate in South Sudan talks : mediators

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February 5, 2014 (ADDIS ABABA/JUBA) - IGAD peace mediators invited the
recently released seven leaders of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement
in Opposition (SPLM-In-Opposition) to participate in the peace talks after
delaying it for three days.
*Kenyan president Uhuru Kenyatta (C) receives seven of the 11 political
leaders accused of plotting a failed military coup in South Sudan in
December, in Nairobi on 29 January 2014. Also pictured is retired Kenyan
general Lazaro Sumbeiywo (second right) and director-general of Kenya's
National Security Intelligence Service (NSIS) Michael Gichangi at far right
(Photo: AP/Kenyan presidency)*

On 29 January, Juba released seven SPLM figures accused with four others
who remain in jail of plotting to overthrow the regime of president Salva
Kiir, a charge they denied. Their release came after an agreement signed by
the two warring parties in South Sudan on 23 January where they admit the
role they "can play in the ongoing political dialogue".

Following a visit to Nairobi where they met with the Kenyan president Uhuru
Kenyatta, the three Ethiopian, Kenyan and Sudanese IGAD Special Envoys met
with the seven SPLM-in-Opposition leaders to discuss the next round of
talks which will start on 10 February instead of the 7th of this month as
it had been initially announced.

"The released detainees expressed their commitment to be part of the IGAD
mediation process for political dialogue and national reconciliation in the
Republic of South Sudan," said a statement the mediators released on
Wednesday.

" In light of this, the mediation team has sent them an invitation letter
to participate in the political process and they have confirmed", they
added.

The IGAD envoys further disclosed their plans to visit Juba to meet
president Salva Kiir Mayardit and other government officials. Also, they
will meet with the former vice-president and rebel leader Riek Machar .

The meetings with the South Sudanese parties aim to discuss the framework
of the second round of talks where the parties are supposed to discuss the
root causes of the conflict, particularly issues of democratic reforms and
transparency in the country.

Civil society groups and religious leaders said they want to be part of
this process to discuss the organisation of the young state and the needed
political and social reforms. It is not clear if they will be part of the
political talks or will have a consultative role in a separate forum for
stakeholders.

IGAD MONITORS DEPLOYMENT

On 2 February, an advance team of the IGAD technical committee arrived in
Juba to establish the Monitoring and Verification Mechanism for the
implementation of the cessation of hostilities agreement signed on 23
January.

The 14-member team led by the Ethiopian Major General (rtd) Gebreegzabher
Mebrahtu and his deputy the Sudanese Major General Mohammed Amin Moustafa
Eltinay will assess the situation and determine the sites of monitoring
before the deployment of the military observers in the conflict areas.

The advance team will report back to the IGAD mediators in Addis Ababa on 7
February with recommendations on the way forward.

South Sudan information minister Michael Makuei Lueth in a press conference
held in Juba on Wednesday regretted the delay in the set up of the
monitoring teams.

"We agreed to set up a monitoring and verification mechanism to monitor the
conformity of the parties with the agreement to monitor whatever violations
that may happen. Unfortunately, this body is not yet set up; up to now," he
said.

Lueth further said there was no agreement on the "advance team", adding
that Juba finds it strange to cooperate with teams whose composition was
not part of the signed documents.

(ST)

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