Why SPLM detainees chose no party on Peace process!
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BY: Dhoal Tuolual Larjin, USA, FEB/24/2014, SSN;

The SPLM detainees chose to take a no party decision that could not
alleviate their case and the cause to change of Juba dictatorship
government. Although they had been trying for years to reform the
government with Dr. Machar but never reached the goal, this perhaps could
be due to their leadership styles.

I have grounded most factors that influenced their decision were due to
fear of being handed over to Kiir by the president of Kenya if they chose
to join the SPLM in Opposition.

I think their decision may save them getting into trouble with president
Kenyatta's deal with Kiir.

Obviously, now they will have less help in the peace process because they
will be distrusted by both sides.

It is a depraved decision because it betrayed their comrades who shared
most of their political creeds about South Sudan.

Furthermore, these SPLM ex-detainees also feared that the Intergovernmental
Authority for Development (IGAD) will hand them over to Salva Kiir, and
also because they have no protection from people or supporters on the
ground, they feared they will still be transferred back to Juba government.

Dr. Machar was pushing to release them from the Kiir government detention
not the IGAD. I believe they got released based on military threats from
SPLA in Opposition not the political pressures.

Another argument for the SPLM detainees taking such decision was that they
wanted to form a different political party because of opportunities seen in
the transitional government proposed to be formed based on neutrality.

The interim government was suggested to settle the armed violence in the
country in order to allow people go for 2015 election. They were thinking
that they would fit in the formation of this government during the interim
period.

Apparently the international community is pushing to form the interim
government without either Dr. Riek or Kiir.

Even though these SPLM detainees are interested to advocate much of changes
in the interim government, they are forgetting that most of them will not
qualify if they remained in a neutral position; they would only benefit
much if they are taking a side.

I think SPLM detainee leaders will not qualify to lead interim government.
The South Sudanese people have been sufficiently cautioned of the huge
amounts of money lost in the Kiir government during their time serving with
Kiir.

Remember, president Kiir had already accused them grand corruption before
removing them from power.

The South Sudanese people wanted Kiir to step down from power not to
install an interim government.

On the political support, the detainees have been sharing deals about
reforming the government with Dr. Machar but now they would not be trusted
because they will be considered as schemers by the two sides.

I am afraid that they will end up being pushed to live their lives out of
government from this time. One would argue that Salva Kiir would benefit on
their decision because they claimed Dr. Riek was a tribal leader because of
self-interest without mass supporters.

I think neither Kiir nor Dr. Machar will gain any thing significant from
their decisions.

Dr. Riek has surprisingly already won the mass support of armed protection
from all tribes specially the Nuers and there will be no need of these
detainees at this time of war.

Dr. Machar having the ground support will do without them for they will be
more of losers than him, Machar.

They decided to abandon Riek Machar by going as a no-party group due to
fear of resistance rebellion will be of no gain at all.

Some of these detainees might already be thinking that Dr. Machar would not
succeed to topple Kiir's government.

Some people thought these detainees have been pushed by IGAD to take these
decisions, but I would say IGAD has nothing to do with their decision
because it is a mediator.

IGAD, however, does not intimidate any party.

Others tend to reason the decision was the fear that the four remaining
political detainees will be exterminated by Juba government if they learn
that they are joining the rebellion.

I think having no party will not release the remaining four.

Finally in conclusion, I plead with the SPLM political detainees to
immediately reverse their decision if they want to maintain their political
settlement under the principle umbrella of the SPLM in opposition.

*Dhoal Tuolaul Larjin was an associate professor at local universities in
Juba. He fled the country because of the ongoing war. [email protected]
<[email protected]>. Dhoal Tuolual Larjin, BA/MA political science.
Currently working on his PhD-USA*

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