Sudan votes against UNGA resolution calling Crimean referendum invalid

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March 27, 2014 (WASHINGTON) - Sudan was among 11 countries at the United
Nations General Assembly (UNGA) that voted against a resolution declaring
invalid a referendum held earlier this month in Crimea on breaking away
from Ukraine.
*A digital display shows the results of a vote on a draft resolution
upholding the territorial integrity of Ukraine at United Nations
headquarters, Thursday, March 27, 2014 (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)*

Cuba, North Korea, Nicaragua, Syria, Venezuela, Zimbabwe, Armenia, Belarus
and Bolivia also voted against the non-binding vote. There were also 58
abstentions in the 193-nation UN body.

Following the vote, Moscow formally annexed Ukraine's southern region after
the results showed an overwhleming majority in favor of joining Russia.

The move drew strong condemnation specially from the US and European
countries some of which moved to impose unilateral sanctions.

A Washington Post factbox states that about 2 million people live in Crimea
of which around 60% see themselves as ethnic Russians and speak Russian.

The referendum in Crimea is somewhat similar to the one held in October
2013 in the disputed region of Abyei that lies between Sudan and South
Sudan.

The outcome of the three day unilateral vote organized by Ngok Dinka
pro-south tribe showed a near unanimous desire in favor of Abyei joining
South Sudan.

Initially Juba appeared supportive of the referendum by giving Abyei
residents time off to vote but later distanced itself from it. There was
also no international support for it from the start and was swiftly
rejected by Khartoum.

Abyei was scheduled to hold a referendum with that of South Sudan in
January 2011 but was suspended because of disagreements between the two
countries over who was eligible to participate in the vote.

In a bid to resolve the impasse, the African Union mediation team proposed
in 2012 holding a referendum in Abyei in October 2013, stipulating that
only the Ngok Dinka permanently residing in the area would be allowed to
take part in the plebiscite.

However, Sudan swiftly rejected the proposal, saying it ignored the
eligibility of the nomadic Arab Misseriya tribesmen and argued that local
government institutions must be established first before any vote can take
place.

Just as Moscow insists that Crimea has historically been part of Russia,
Khartoum has same conviction on Abyei.

(ST)

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