UN: Over one million displaced by South Sudan conflict
More than one million people have been forced from their homes by the
ongoing conflict in South Sudan, the UN says.
29 March 2014
UN: Over one million displaced by South Sudan conflict
A large number of South Sudanese have sought refuge in Ethopia since
fighting broke out in December 2013. [File AFP]

Of these, 803,200 have been displaced within the country, and another
254,000 have fled to neighbouring countries, according to the latest
UN report. It warns that the situation is likely to get worse as the
violence continues.

Fighting erupted between the forces of President Salva Kiir and troops
loyal to his former deputy, Riek Machar, in December. The two sides
signed a ceasefire agreement in January, but sporadic fighting has
continued.
Food security

In its report, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs (OCHA) said the conflict had caused "a serious deterioration
in the food security situation" leaving around 3.7 million people at
high risk.

"Fighting between government and opposition forces has continued,
especially in Jonglei, Unity and Upper Nile state, where towns and
rural areas have been ravaged by the violence," it added.

The UN estimates that 4.9 million are in need of humanitarian
assistance, but it warned that "the remote and dispersed placement
sites make it difficult to reach many of South Sudan's
conflict-affected people".

In its report, the UN says it has received only a quarter of the money
it needs to respond to the growing crisis. The violence erupted on 15
December between pro-government forces loyal to President Salva Kiir
and soldiers backing Riek Machar, his former vice-president.

President Kiir is a member of South Sudan's largest ethnic group, the
Dinka, while Mr Machar is from the Nuer community - the country's
second largest.

The conflict has seen reports of mass killings along ethnic lines even
though both men have prominent supporters in their rival's community.
Thousands are feared to have died since the conflict began.

Four top South Sudanese politicians have since gone on trial accused
of plotting a coup against the government and inciting an insurgency
in South Sudan. South Sudan seceded from Sudan in 2011 after a long
and bloody conflict, to become the world's newest state.

Source: BBC
Posted in: Home, Humanitarian, Foreign Aid/Assistance, Featured Stories

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