South Sudan former detainees return to Juba on reunification of SPLM

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June 1, 2015 (JUBA) - An advance team of five-member delegation from former
political detainees arrived in the South Sudanese capital, Juba, on Monday,
vowing to reunify the disintegrated ruling party of the Sudan Peoples’
Liberation Movement (SPLM) and save the country from “collapse.”

Former South Sudanese political detainees hold a press conference in the
Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, on 13 February 2014 (Photo: IGAD)

The team led by former cabinet affairs minister, Deng Alor Kuol, said they
came to work with president Salva Kiir and members of his administration to
avoid collapse of the country and disintegration of the ruling party.

Speaking at Juba airport upon arrival, Kuol, described the SPLM as a
historical party capable of working together to resolve the differences
through dialogue to avert further disintegration.“It is a historical
movement, a historical party. It can’t be allowed to die. No one can accept
it. We in the SPLM Leaders, we feel that SPLM has to be rescued equally in
the way that we are trying to rescue South Sudan, because we can’t allow
this history to go to the dust bin,” Kuol told reporters in Juba.

He said he and his group would not accept the vision they have developed
under the leadership of the founding leader, late John Garang, to die
because of differences which could be resolved through dialogue.The
official further narrated that he would meet president Kiir to hold talks
on the reunification of the SPLM and how to resolve the conflict in order
to return the country to peace and stability and avert total collapse.

“The economy is collapsing. This country is collapsing,” he said.He called
on both leaders, president Kiir and former vice-president, Riek Machar, who
leads an armed faction of the SPLM to stop fighting and unite the ruling
party and restore its vision.Alor however said both the intra-party
dialogue in Arusha, Tanzania, and the national comprehensive peace process
for the country in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, should go hand in hand in order
to resolve the crisis.

“The two processes of Arusha and IGAD have decided to come together to
coordinate their position because objective is one: peace in South Sudan,”
he said.“You need to stop the war because if SPLM is reunited and the war
is still ranging on, then I think that will serve a very little purpose to
the people of South Sudan.”

He described the South Sudanese war which erupted in mid-December 2013 as
the “most difficult time” compared to the 1983 to 2005 Sudanese war between
former north and south Sudan.

South African deputy president, Cyril Ramaphosa, who accompanied the former
detainees to Juba as mediator in the reunification of SPLM said the aim of
the visit was to expedite the Arusha process in reuniting the three
factions of the ruling party.He disclosed that the mission was a
preparatory process that will end up with SPLM former detainees (SPLM-FD)
returning home to Juba.“This is a new phase in the peace making process. We
are here on a preparatory mission; a mission that will end with the return
home of the SPLM leaders who are made up of the former detainees,”
Ramaphosa told reporters at Juba airport upon arrival.“Today is a big day
for peace in South Sudan. We have brought five of its outstanding sons back
home. We have brought them home as part of the process of making sure we
restore peace once again in this country,” he further explained.

However, he said the main armed opposition faction of SPLM-IO led by Machar
was missing on the return process mission, but added that the three SPLM
factions (SPLM-G, SPLM-IO and SPLM-FD) will meet again soon in Tanzania to
continue with joint dialogue on reunification of the party.

Earlier, SPLM-G secretary general, Ann Itto, said the return by members of
former detainees was in implementation of Arusha intra-party dialogue which
sought to reinstate the exile leaders back into the party at home.

SPLM-IO on Sunday said they were committed to the Arusha intra-party
dialogue on reunification process which involves the three factions as a
complement to the Addis Ababa comprehensive peace process. They expressed
doubt over intentions of former detainees in their decision for unilateral
return to Juba to reconcile between SPLM-G and SPLM-IO, saying they were
also a party to the internal conflict within SPLM.

Former detainees however announced they would also send their delegation to
the SPLM-IO leadership in Pagak to explain their new role in trying to
reunite the party.A date is yet to be fixed for resumption of dialogue in
Arusha among the three conflicting factions of the ruling party.

(ST)

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