South Sudanese president queries IGAD’s peace proposal

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July 30 2015 (JUBA) – The South Sudanese President, Salva Kiir said on
Thursday that he would not sign the Intergovernmental Authority on
Development (IGAD) peace proposal with the rebels meant to end the 19-month
long conflict in the young nation.
[image: JPEG - 24.5 kb]*President Salva Kiir, (L), accompanied by army
chief of staff Paul Malong Awan, (R), waves during an independence day
ceremony in the capital Juba, on July 9, 2015 (Photo AP)*

Speaking to thousands of supporters on Martyrs’ Day in Juba, Kiir said the
proposal to give opposition three states of Upper Nile, Unity and Jonglei
where the country’s oilfields are located would means giving away the
nation’s wealth.

“If I sign this agreement [proposal by IGAD], then what you have written
there ‘reward martyrs with just peace’ will not be a just peace,” said
Kiir, referring to the theme of this year’s Martyrs’ Day.

July 30th, the day SPLM founding leader, John Garang, died in 2005 in a
helicopter crash is commemorated in the country to remember an estimated
two million who died between 1983—2005 when South Sudanese fought the
Khartoum regime.

In his first public statement since the regional mediators from IGAD
released the power sharing proposal, dubbed as the compromised peace
agreement, President Kiir said there was “no reason” for the two parties to
send delegates for negotiation in Addis Ababa, if mediators have the
authority to determine an end the conflict.

“There would have been no reason for us fighting all these time fighting
and waste our time negotiating,” he said, adding that South Sudanese must
determine their fate.

“As we find ourselves at crossroad, we must choose the right path that
leads us back to peace and prosperity. I mean this war we are fighting now
as I said on the 9th of this month, is a senseless war. If there is a way
that we can trace back our steps so that we bring peace, it will be better
for our people,” he said.

IGAD peace proposal gives the SPLM in opposition, led by former vice
president Riek Machar 53% in Upper Nile, Unity and Jonglei states. The
government takes 33% while the opposition parties and former political
detainees are given 7% each.

The government, the proposal says, will control 53% of the executives at
national level, rebels 33% and 14% divided by ex-detainees and other
political parties.

South Sudan’s oilfields, which provide 98% of government revenue, are in
Unity and Upper Nile state. Though the agreement did not give details on
how the revenue will be shared between the two factions, Kiir accused
unnamed groups of attempting to steal the nation’s wealth, using rebel
leader Machar as their shield.

“Any agreement that gives [Greater] Upper Nile region to Riek Machar will
not bring peace to this country,” he stressed.

Kiir said there are many minorities who are not allied to the opposition
and not ready to accept the current proposal on powering sharing. He urged
the international community and regional leaders not to give up on peace
processes, saying his government was determined to amicably end war through
just peace.

(ST)
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<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article55878#forum>

   - 31 July 06:21, by dinkdong

   You sound like you are regretting Mr. Kiir. You wish you didn’t started
   this war, huh? You are a air-headed president!

   repondre message
   
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   - 31 July 09:24, by Ayuen deng

      You better not Mr President ! ! IGAD is tearing apart this country
      with those proposals

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=55878&id_forum=336893>
      - 31 July 08:58, by Angelo Achuil

   Peace will surely come and stay ONLY when leaders focus and talk is on
   balancing powers of systems(Executive, Parliaments, Judiciary)not tribes or
   individual positions in Gov’t.

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=55878&id_forum=336892>
   - 31 July 12:40, by Bentiu Sudan

   Kiir,

   You had a power to bring the war into the country, so you should have
   same the power to end the war too and bring peace. Stop complaining. Now
   the whole world knows you are the most foolish, power hungry, dictator,
   tribalist, and extremely idiot president.

   repondre message
   
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   - 31 July 16:01, by Hardlinner

   IGAD proposal is fictitious n unreasonable. I personally don’t support
   kiir but when it come to government, it define 90 percent of south
   sudanese. Since rebellion is 95% nuer in element n nuer constitute 15% of
   south sudan population, where did IGAD obtained those figures from.
   Significant number of nuer r already in the gov. So true quotas is 15% and
   30% on federal and states gov respectively

   repondre message
   
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   - 31 July 18:23, by Pure Nationalist

      Don’t panic, it’s your own making, you are known by the world that
      you have no mind to rule South Sudan as such, tribal elders are the ones
      using you for tribal interest which puts the nation at risk. it is
      understood that you want to destroy Upper Nile completely

      repondre message
      
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      - 31 July 18:37, by Pure Nationalist

         You forces are castrating innocent children in Upper Nile,
         destroying infrastructures yet you claim to be national
president?? Please,
         sign this peace, may be you will clean some of your bad
records with in the
         next three years and work as the father of the nation not as
head of Dinka
         elders

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