South Sudan: ‘Hunger Catastrophe’

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[image: Times Wire Staff]
Times Wire Staff <http://upperniletimes.net/author/times/> Jun 29, 2016
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*UN* – The level of food insecurity in South Sudan is at the highest since
the start of the conflict two and a half years ago, United Nations agencies
today warned.

“Up to 4.8 million people in South Sudan – well over one-third of the
population – will be facing severe food shortages over the coming months
and the risk of a hunger catastrophe continues to threaten parts of the
country,” according to a statement from the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the
World Food Programme (WFP).

The figure does not include some 350,000 displaced people seeking refuge at
UN Protection of Civilians areas or other camps, who are entirely dependent
on humanitarian assistance.

The figure comes from an Integrated Food Security Phase Classification
update released today by the Government, the three UN agencies and
humanitarian partners. It is an upgrade to the previous number from April
of 4.3 million people who were projected to be in urgent need of food,
agriculture and nutrition.

“The deteriorating situation coincides with an unusually long and harsh
annual lean season, when families have depleted their food stocks and new
harvests are not expected until August,” the UN agencies said in the
statement. “The level of food insecurity this year is unprecedented.”
The UN officials have said they are very worried about the food insecurity
spreading beyond areas of conflict, as rising prices, impassable roads and
dysfunctional markets prevent families from accessing food. Sharp spikes
are being seen in Eastern Equatoria or Western Bahr el-Ghazal, whose
capital, Wau, was the site of recent fighting recent fighting which
uprooted tens of thousands of people.

Given the lack of access to food, child malnutrition is among the main
concerns. More than 100,000 children treated for severe malnutrition since
the start of the year – an increase of 150 per cent since 2014, according
to UNICEF.

The three UN agencies said despite the difficult circumstances, they would
work with international and local non-governmental organizations to deliver
life- and livelihood-saving support.

*The Upper Nile Times*

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