International Community military intervention – a Tool for
dismantling nations Posted: July 7, 2016 by *PaanLuel Wël* in Columnists
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*By Hon. Bol Makueng Yuol, Juba, South Sudan*
[image: Riek Machar with Ban Ki-moon]

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon meets with Riek Machar Teny-Dhurgon

*July 7, 2016 (SSB) — *The states that are endowed with abundant economic
resources and weak militarily are very much vulnerable to the International
Financial Institutions (IFIs) in the name of “international community” and
the “United Nations Security Council (UNSC)”. The intervention element
comes about as a result of the failed attempts by the nation members of
IFIs to access and control these resources. Ultimately concerted plans to
erode the sovereignty of that target victim country are drawn up.

The designed plans are intended to violate all existing local and
international laws and norms with single objective: undermining the
principle of sovereignty and legitimacy of governments upon which the
international order has been built. By doing this, the international
community ceases to be an abstraction and takes on palpable presence as the
effective government of the victim country in question.  The process is so
nicely framed and staffed with everything ranging from media propagandists
machinery to intimidate with language of force, economic collapse, the
international criminal court (ICC) and all that is scaring to that intended
victim country.

If one takes the case of South Sudan, a country that has fought for basic
freedom for over 200 years to liberate itself from slavery, colonisation
and all forms of dehumanisation, a question would be advanced and seeking
urgent answers to it. Where were these bullying predators that are now
hovering over South Sudan and all the time threatening with sanctions
because of wanting to promote human rights, rule of law and nation
building? What relevant lessons of the international community intervention
from capturing Manauel Noriega to destruction of Iraq, Libya and many other
such kinds of interventions are there to refer to as success stories?

By taking Iraq’s invasion as an example, the reasons of deterring a genuine
security threat because Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction
including nuclear arsenal was not there. Nevertheless, it was invaded,
about 150,000 Iraqis were killed, institutions and physical infrastructure
were destroyed and an immense humanitarian catastrophe was created in a
country that has never experienced food commodity shortages in its lifetime
before the invasion. And in terms of nation-state building, Iraq’s cultural
and historical identity was heavily shaped by its political, economic and
administrative institutions. It was a highly developed country with much
greater material and human resources.

Following the invasion, its institutions and production machinery were
either destroyed or dismantled and the country presented to the
“international community” by the same international community as in dire
need of humanitarian relief and nation-state building! At this height of
dishonesty and hypocrisy, what is left for the ordinary countries who are
not members of the IFIs to conclude?  Moreover, the intervention also
resulted in wanton looting of Iraqi resources, disorder and chaos followed
leaving behind unbelievable Iraq. Under these conditions, was Iraq a failed
state before or after the invasion? Sadly, the WMD saga was a fabrication
and decoy for looting the country of its resources and the same tactics can
be modified and used to replicate the same anywhere including South Sudan.

For instance, last May, an international relief agency in one of the
conflict areas in South Sudan organised women and took them to a green
vegetation while filming them so as to fabricate that the SPLA attacked
civilians and pushed them to feed on “wild vegetation”. The same fabricated
situation is accentuated with “eating of human flesh” so as to highlight
how dangerous South Sudan is! This is another case of WMD in South Sudan.

As for Libya, it also suffered the same fate as Iraq in the hands of the
IFIs. Libyans before the destruction of their country were the proudest
community in Africa and the Arab world. Everybody was fed, medically
treated, educated and housed freely even the desert nomads and their
camels. After the destruction and looting of the country, the international
community tries its best to prevent the members of the old regime from
participation in the new regime and yet they complain about the lack of
capable human resources to manage the new administrative governance and the
lack of local capacities.

The fact that the international community plans an intervention with a
regime change in mind coupled with a need to replace and prevent a target
category from participating in the management of the country is in itself
the foundation of anarchy. There is no doubt that the continuation of
violence in Iraq, Libya and elsewhere is caused by this evil policy. There
is no success story of an international community having created a
self-sustaining state it has set out to rebuild. What seems clear is that
intervention has become a political hobby by the IFIs to dismantle
institutions of a victim country and move on to dismantle more. When they
planned and implemented genocide in Rwanda, it was only Rwandese who saved
Rwanda and this is the only successful case story for other nations
including South Sudan to replicate.

In Bosnia, seven years after the conclusion of the Dayton Accord that
brought Bosnian war to an end, the country continued to be governed by the
United Nations Office of the High Representative in Herzegovina and Bosnia
(OHR). The OHR, which was the UNMISS of Bosnia, used its powers to dismiss
the presidents, the prime ministers, judges, mayors, members of
parliaments, indeed, dismantling the whole government structures! The OHR
made itself the government and passing legislations and creating new
institutions without reference to the constitution of the country, no
involvement of the Bosnian people. It was a takeover by the illegitimate
international community in collaboration with internal traitors.

Nkrumahism teaches us on governance that it is better to misgovern
ourselves than being governed by a coloniser. This wicked concept of
dismantling sovereignty under the pretext of intervention must be
discredited, discarded and abandoned. There is no room for such an
intervention for a country that exercises the principle of democracy and
with a legitimate government. A clear line must be drawn between these
legitimate democratic governments and rotten dictators that are in the
process of being imposed through foreign interventions.

While this has been the situation, a lingering question is: Who gets to
decide on whose sovereignty to violate and on what basis? Again, capturing
leaders of sovereign nations and dragging them to International Criminal
Court (ICC), and also, capturing nationals of other countries and
imprisoning them in places such as in Guatanamo…what do all these
communicate with regard to defining about who the real culprit is?

Tony Blair, the former British Prime Minister was right in apologising on
the invasion of Iraq and accepting that it was a mistake of bad judgement.
This means that the military attack on Iraq was unjustifiable. The
traditional international community intervention which has become a license
for making destructive wars and creating more chaos as it has done in Yemen
and Syria is a cause for dismantling nation-state sovereignties. The
temptation that values and institutions of the “international community”
are universal and therefore relevant or applicable in every context should
be reviewed.

In countries such as South Sudan, both its values and institutions have a
much higher degree of legitimacy than some of the “international community”
ones. For example, there are some states that are theocratic and where the
head of state and ministers are brothers. The international community that
talks about promotion of human rights and democracy turns a blind eye to
such countries and allowing business to go on as usual amid unlimited human
rights violations. In these theocratic states, the source of legitimacy is
not rooted in the will of the democratic majority of its people but in the
single family dictatorial will. So, where does the international community
come up with regime change given that the regime has been a democratic
choice of the majority of people?

Erosion of sovereignty by creating certain bodies and designing a way of
taking away government functions from nation-state has no relevance
whatsoever. Iraq and Libya are today among the works of the international
community and which represent symbols of an embarrassment to the civilised
world.

If one takes South Sudan that became independent yesterday after about 200
years of struggle – A country that is currently temporarily poor but
potentially rich and with most of its territories still under occupation by
its former coloniser. Its economic resource (oil) is benefiting the
coloniser more than itself; a truly democratic country from its very
foundation and promising to be the role model of excellent relations with
its neighbours and beyond, why the bullying?

It has to be made very clear that JMEC or any other organisation has no
role in appointments or removal of government officials in South Sudan.
Most political parties have already voiced their concerns about the
unconstitutional mandate JMEC got itself into by appointing members to the
parliament and also advancing their intruding into the SPLM’s prerogative
territory of the Speaker’s seat in the parliament.

When someone talks about a regime change in South Sudan, this person is in
a wrong place doing wrong things at a wrong time. Regime change in Juba
does not need to be sponsored by foreigners with handful collaborators from
within. No. It is enshrined in the constitution of the country. The
democratic practice empowers the entire population of South Sudan to do
this. It is only those with ulterior motives who will fail to understand
and comply with it and in this case, it will remain a choice for the people
of South Sudan to either surrender their right of sovereignty and be
recolonised once more or defend it with everything at their disposal.

*You can reach the author via his email: Bol Makueng – [email protected]
<[email protected]> *

*The opinion expressed here is solely the view of the writer. The veracity
of any claim made are the responsibility of the author, not PaanLuel Wël:
South Sudanese Bloggers (SSB) website. If you want to submit an opinion
article or news analysis, please email it to [email protected]
<http://gmail.com>. SSB do reserve the right to edit material before
publication. Please include your full name, email address, city and the
country you are writing.*

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