Communique Of Au Heads Of States On South Sudan's Conflict
"Commends and express strong support to the JMEC Chairperson for his
relentless efforts to bring about peace and national reconciliation in
South Sudan;"
18 July 2016
COMMUNIQUE OF THE HEADS OF STATE AND GOVERNMENT OF THE IGAD PLUS ON THE
SITUATION IN SOUTH SUDAN The IGAD Assembly of Heads of State and Government
consulted with their colleagues representing the five regions of Africa
referred to as the IGAD Plus on 16th July 2016 in Kigali, Rwanda and
deliberated on the prevailing situation in South Sudan.

The meeting was chaired by H.E. Hailemariam Desalegn, Prime Minister of the
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and current Chairperson of the IGAD
Assembly, and attended by H.E. Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President of the
Republic of Djibouti; H.E. Uhuru Kenyatta, President of the Republic of
Kenya; H.E. Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, President of the Federal Republic of
Somalia; H.E. Omar Hassan al-Bashir, President of the Republic of Sudan;
H.E. Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, President of the Republic of Uganda; and H.E.
Nhial Deng Nhial, Senior Presidential Advisor representing the President of
the Republic of South Sudan.

Also in attendance in the meeting were H.E. Idriss Deby, President of the
Republic of Chad and the Chairperson of the African Union; H.E. Paul
Kagame, President of the Republic of Rwanda; H.E. Jacob Zuma, President of
the Republic of South Africa; H.E. Prof Yomi Osinbayo Gcon, Vice President
of the Federal Republic of Nigeria; H.E. Ramtane Lamamra, Senior Minister,
Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the People’s
Democratic Republic of Algeria; H.E. Ban Ki Moon, United Nations Secretary
General; Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, Chairperson of the African Union
Commission; H.E. Alpha Oumar Konaré, African Union High Representative for
South Sudan; H.E. Festus Mogae, Chairperson of the Joint Monitoring and
Evaluation Commission (JMEC); and Amb (Eng.) Mahboub Maalim, IGAD Executive
Secretary. The Heads of State and Government of the IGAD Plus:

1. Takes note of the communiqué of the 56th Extra-Ordinary Session of the
IGAD Council of Ministers issued in Nairobi on 11th July 2016;

2. Further takes note of the report and recommendations made by the
Chairperson of JMEC; T + 253 21 35 40 50 F + 253 21 35 69 94 E [email protected]
Avenue Georges Clemenceau, Djibouti P.O. Box 2653, Republic of Djibouti
www.igad.int

3. Takes note also of the briefing and recommendations by the AU High
Representative for South Sudan to strengthen the collaborative arrangements
envisaged in the creation of the IGAD Plus;

4. Condemns in strongest terms the fighting that broke out in Juba on 7th
July 2016 between the Sudan Peoples Liberation Movement and Army In
Government (SPLM/A-IG) and SPLM/A In Opposition (SPLM/A-IO), and the huge
loss of lives and casualties caused, as well as the displacement of the
civilian population and destruction of property;

5. Condemns also the targeting of the diplomatic personnel, UN compound and
Protection of Civilian Sites (POCs) that resulted in the deaths of
peacekeepers, as well as the looting of the UN humanitarian stores by armed
groups;

6. Acknowledges the ceasefire declared by the leaders of SPLM/A-IG and
SPLM/A-IO as a step in the right direction and urges for its full and
unconditional implementation;

7. Calls for immediate investigation of the recent violence in Juba and
elsewhere in South Sudan with a view to ensuring accountability of those
responsible for the breakdown of law and order;

8. Supports the recommendations by the United Nations Secretary General to
re-enforce the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS);

9. Calls upon the UN Security Council to extend the mission of UNMISS with
a revised mandate including the deployment of a regional protection force
to separate the warring parties, protect major installations, the civilian
population and pacification of Juba;

10. Further calls upon the parties to honor their commitment that they have
entered into when signing the Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict
in the Republic of South Sudan (ARCSS) and urges them to fully implement
the Agreement as it is the only framework for durable peace, reconciliation
and national cohesion;

11. Urges the Transitional Government of National Unity (TGoNU) to
establish without further delay the security architecture envisaged in the
ARCSS and provide unhindered access to the Monitoring and Verification
Teams (MVTs) under Ceasefire and Transitional Security Arrangement
Monitoring Mechanism (CTSAMM);

12. Calls for immediate cantonment of armed forces throughout the country
to separate the forces in accordance with the Permanent Ceasefire and
Transitional Security Arrangements (PCTSA); T + 253 21 35 40 50 F + 253 21
35 69 94 E [email protected] Avenue Georges Clemenceau, Djibouti P.O. Box 2653,
Republic of Djibouti www.igad.int

13. Appeals to the international community and humanitarian agencies to
come to the rescue of affected populations in South Sudan by strengthening
their presence and mobilizing requisite resources and in this connection,
demands the parties to guarantee safe humanitarian corridors for passage of
displaced communities and delivery of humanitarian supplies;

14. Commends and express strong support to the JMEC Chairperson for his
relentless efforts to bring about peace and national reconciliation in
South Sudan;

15. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.



 16th July 2016, Kigali, Rwanda
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