Advocacy group warns of “full-scale war” in S. Sudan

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July 25, 2017 (JUBA) – South Sudan President Salva Kiir’s removal of the
armed opposition leader, Riek Machar and appointing Taban Deng Gai as the
country’s first vice-president could ignite a “full-scale war”, an advocacy
group warned on Monday.
[image: JPEG - 74.6 kb]*Arms and light weapons have been used by both
warring parties in South Sudan to commit abuses (Photo courtesy of SSANSA)*

“This move represents another marker in the South Sudan’s slow motion
political suicide,” said Enough Project’s Founding Director, John
Prendergast.

“It unnecessarily brings South Sudan a step closer to full-scale war,
shutting another door to dialogue and trampling on democratic processes
espoused by both South Sudan’s government and opposition SPLA-IO [Sudan
People Liberation Army in Opposition],” he added.

A section of South Sudan’s former rebels on Sunday announced they had
replaced Machar with Gai, who was the mining minister in the recently
established transitional national unity government.

Gai was the rebel’s lead negotiator for a peace accord signed last year
between Machar, President Kiir, religious groups as well as several other
political groups, to end nearly two years of violence.

The deal created a transitional government to last for 30 months in which
Kiir was to remain President and Machar as first vice president.

But Machar’s allies say the move to substitute him with Gai, was illegal
since he had already defected to President Kiir-led faction.

Brian Adeba, an Associate Director of Policy at the Enough Project said if
President Kiir’s action to remove the former rebel leader and replace him
with Deng proves to be part of an elite pact without grassroots support, it
could undermine the peace accord.

“It is imperative that South Sudan’s leaders adhere to implementing the
peace agreement and not allow inner-circle power plays to bring forth more
violence and destabilisation,” he observed.

During the formation of the transitional government in late April, both
Kiir and Machar agreed to implement the peace deal, which halted nearly two
years of a bloody civil which took an ethnic dimension.

Both rival factions, according to the peace agreement, were to retain
control of their respective armies until a merge is concluded.

Machar fled the capital, Juba when his forces clashed with those loyal to
Kiir, killing over 270 soldiers and displacing 40,000 civilians.

The former rebel leader instead asked for a buffer between his forces and
those loyal to Kiir as an assurance of his security in the capital.

Last week, President Kiir gave Machar a 48-hour ultimatum to return to Juba
to continue as First Vice President or risk being replaced.

Machar failed to comply and a group of SPLM-IO officials including Gai,
Secretary-General Dhieu Diing and Deputy Chairman Alfred Gore met in Juba
and nominated Gai as Machar’s replacement.

Machar said Friday that he had fired Gai as mining minister, removed him
from the SPLM-IO Political Bureau and withdrew his chairmanship of National
Committee on Reconciliation and Healing.

“This is to declare to all members of the SPLM/SPLA (IO) that Taban Deng
Gai has defected to the SPLM-IG (in Government) under President Salva Kiir
Mayardit,” Machar wrote to SPLM-IO members.

“By this, Taban Deng Gai is dismissed and no more a member of the SPLM/SPLA
(IO),” adds the letter.

The Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (JMEC), a body charged with
supervising the implementation of the peace agreement, said changes within
the Machar-led opposition movement depends on the leadership of the
movement itself.

“A change to the leadership depends on the Opposition itself and we are not
here to speculate on such changes,” JMEC said Sunday.

“We do not see any value in speculating when the people and friends of
South Sudan are working hard to ensure a return to the implementation of
the Peace Agreement,” it added.

According South Sudan’s peace agreement, each of the parties to the accord
can either nominate or withdraw its respective minister.

(ST)
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<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article59723#forum>

   - 26 July 00:20, by Panda Odhie

   If you prophets predict what will happened, that will automatically
   shows Riek is fighting for the seat of FVP and it will not be tolerate

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=59723&id_forum=351151>
   - 26 July 05:45, by Shadrack Nuer Machut

      ’...will iginite full scale of war.’ This’ just a word fro annoyed
      Dr. Riek’s supporter. Let Taban try unifying our tribally polarized
      society. Riek is after all means possible to make him the
president without
      anticipitating consequences. His presence is none other than just a war
      whether FVP or dismissed. Therefore it’s better his war than him being in
      the govt.

      repondre message
      
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=59723&id_forum=351155>
      - 26 July 00:27, by Akol Liai Mager

   Nonsense, the Self-Proclaimed Advocacy Group should know that South
   Sudan is an Independence State and must not be ruled in the Bush. How can
   you have FVP of a Nation hiding in the Bush for no good reason and the
   Group expects President not to fill the Vacuum? I would have advised Kiir
   Mayardit since July 2013 to appoint Taban Deng Gai as Speaker of NLA where
   all this sagas would have been averted

   repondre message
   
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?page=forum&id_article=59723&id_forum=351152>
   - 26 July 04:53, by Force 1

   This is typical James Gatdet loads of cow-dungs; let him continue to
   fool his own Nuer on his Facebook page; but not here on Sudan Tribune. It
   look like he is starting to realize that Riek Machar is no longer here and
   will never be anywhere in this universe; maybe in hell which is his
   rightful destination.

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