UN And Ugandan Government Cut Food Rations Amid Influx Of South Sudanese
Refugees
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[image: UN Appealing to donors to urgently help bolster the humanitarian
response]

UN Appealing to donors to urgently help bolster the humanitarian response

*August 26, 2016(Nyamilepedia) —— *UN and Ugandan government cut food
rations amid influx of south Sudanese refugees. Appealing to donors to
urgently help bolster the humanitarian response in Uganda following an
influx of thousands of people fleeing violence in neighbouring South Sudan,
the United Nations and the Ugandan Government today announced that they
will be forced to half food rations or cash assistance in Uganda and put
priority focus on those refugees most in need.

“Around 200,000 refugees who arrived in Uganda prior to July 2015 will have
their food rations or cash assistance reduced by 50 per cent from this
week,” according to a joint press release issued by the Office of the UN
High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the World Food Programme (WFP) and
Uganda’s Office of the Prime Minister.

*“Low levels of funding, together with a large number of new arrivals
fleeing to Uganda from South Sudan since 7 July, have left the refugee
response with no choice but to re-prioritize their focus on those refugees
in greatest need,” said the release, noting the situation in the region
since clashes between rival forces’ the Sudan People’s Liberation Army
(SPLA) and the SPLA in Opposition’ broke out in and around the capital,
Juba, close to the fifth anniversary of the country’s independence.*

According to the joint press release, refugees, who arrived after July
2015, along with the especially vulnerable cases, such as orphans, the
elderly, chronically ill and malnourished, would continue to receive a full
ration, 2,122 calories of food per day, in line with the minimum
recommended daily allowance, during their first year. This would decrease
as they became progressively more self-reliant during their time in Uganda.
Other refugees received cash assistance in place of food rations, providing
them with the opportunity to exercise greater personal choice.

WFP requires approximately $7 million every month to provide life-saving
food assistance to refugees in Uganda. Despite the generous support of
donors, the humanitarian response needs an additional $20 million to
restore full food rations for the rest of the year.

“We have done everything we can to avoid this, but we have been left with
no option but to reduce food assistance for many of the refugees in Uganda,
in order to stretch available resources and prioritize the most vulnerable
new arrivals,” said Mike Sackett, WFP”s acting Country Director for Uganda.
“We hope that this is temporary, and we are working as hard as we can to
raise the resources needed to restore the full level of food assistance for
as many refugees as possible,” he added.

The statement pointed out that the humanitarian response to South Sudanese
refugees in Uganda was severely underfunded, even before the July outbreak
of violence in Juba, which has since prompted more than 70,000 people to
cross the border in to Uganda.

“Never has the international community been more generous in its donations
towards refugees,” said the acting UNHCR Representative to Uganda, Bornwell
Kantande. “At the same time, never has the gap between what is being
provided and what is needed been larger. We thank the donors for their
continued generosity and support, while urging them to further fund
humanitarian organizations in order that we may continue providing refugees
in Uganda with the life-saving assistance they critically need,” he said.

According to the joint statement, new arrivals had spoken of armed groups
operating across various parts of South Sudan, attacking villages, burning
down houses, murdering civilians, sexually assaulting women and girls and
forcibly recruiting young men and boys in to their ranks.

*“We are grateful to donors for their unwavering support so far but we
appeal to the international community to do more,” said Ugandan
Commissioner for Refugees David Apollo Kazungu. “People are fleeing because
they are afraid for their lives. Our communities are welcoming them and
giving them what we can: land and hope for a better future. But our message
to the international community is this: we need your help to meet their
basic needs until they are able to stand on their own two feet.”*

The Office of the Prime Minister and UNHCR lead and co-coordinate the
response to the roughly 600,000 refugees and asylum seekers in Uganda, and
collaborate together with WFP to provide new arrivals with life-saving food
assistance. By the end of 2015, Uganda was the third-largest refugee
hosting country in Africa and the eighth-largest refugee hosting country in
the world.

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