LRA tales: Joseph Kony's wife Lily Atong speaks out

WEDNESDAY DECEMBER 14 2016

Lily Atong, wife of Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) chief Joseph Kony and
sister of Dominic Ongwen, relates her ordeals during her time with the LRA
in Gulu District, about 350 kilometres North of the Capital Kampala, on
December 5, 2016.

PHOTO | ISAAC KASAMANI | AFP.

In Summary

Abducted as a young girl and forced to become a wife to Lord's Resistance
Army (LRA) chief Joseph Kony, Atong bore the self-proclaimed mystic five
children.

Her relationship with him proved pivotal to the survival of both her and
her older brother, Dominic Ongwen.

Here in northern Uganda, the war with the LRA is long past and today the
helicopter is on a training flight.But the sight and sound transport Atong
back to the days when Ugandan aircraft would strafe men, women and children
alike as the military sought to defeat the rebels, and she would scramble
for her life.

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Lily Atong's anxious eyes fix on the sky where a helicopter gunship circles
over her thatched hut, so low she must shout to be heard."When I see
gunships like this it brings back the fear of being in the bush," Atong
says.Abducted as a young girl and forced to become a wife to Lord's
Resistance Army (LRA) chief Joseph Kony, Atong bore the self-proclaimed
mystic five children.Her relationship with him proved pivotal to the
survival of both her and her older brother, Dominic Ongwen.

70 COUNTS

Here in northern Uganda, the war with the LRA is long past and today the
helicopter is on a training flight.But the sight and sound transport Atong
back to the days when Ugandan aircraft would strafe men, women and children
alike as the military sought to defeat the rebels, and she would scramble
for her life.

While Atong lives a quiet life in Gulu, Uganda, selling beadwork for a
living, her brother is in jail at The Hague, charged with 70 counts of war
crimes and crimes against humanity at the International Criminal Court
(ICC).Ongwen was about 10 when he was abducted the year before Atong.She
recalls a boy who liked singing and telling jokes, who was sometimes bossy
but thoughtful and kind.

GRABBED HIM

"In primary school he was a bright child and teachers loved him," says
Atong.The LRA's ranks were stuffed with abductees, boys forced to fight and
girls made wives.The youngsters were brutalised, and became savage
themselves.

Sitting outside a neat motorcycle garage in Gulu, mechanic Kenneth Kaunda
nervously fiddles with oily engine parts as he recalls his time "in the
bush" with the LRA.He was 13 when an older boy appeared out of the forest
and grabbed him by the wrist in the family agricultural plot, dragging him
away.

LIKE A PIG

After that, "life was very harsh," says the 32-year-old.Newly abducted
children were ferociously beaten to break their spirit and ingrain fear of
their captors."When you see someone being beaten like a pig... and all
those new recruits, their hearts were broken, they ask themselves, am I
going to survive?" Kaunda says haltingly.

The dehumanising violence never ended and children quickly learned that
there was no one they could trust, no one to protect them and little chance
of escape."If you attempt to run, even your friend will just shoot you,"
says Kaunda, who was himself eventually put in charge of the new kidnapped
recruits.

PROMOTION

Many of those who knew Ongwen as a boy or as a fighter argue that he cannot
be blamed for his actions having suffered at Kony's hands from
childhood.Ongwen may never have risen to prominence — and international
prosecution — were it not for his younger sister, Atong.

Kony, now an indicted war criminal still at large, noticed him because of
her, seeing the two talking often.When Atong explained he was her brother
Kony promoted Ongwen to sergeant then lieutenant and ultimately to LRA
brigade commander, a position that put him in the crosshairs of ICC
prosecutors who have charged him with waging a "ferocious" campaign of
terror.

WAR CRIMINAL

The contradictions of victim-turned-perpetrator in Ongwen's story are
echoed in his sister's, a victim of abduction and rape who acknowledges
both Kony's brutality and his closeness to her."We have a very strong
bond," she says, "I produced so many children with him. Although he has
done some bad things also it's very difficult to go very deep to explain
about his life."Atong says her brother should not be judged as a war
criminal."He was abducted while he was very young, indoctrinated. He never
knew anything to do with laws. Is there no opportunity to set him free?"
she asks.

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