Appointment of Gen. Gregory (Kiir’s in-law): The Question of Nepotism
in South Sudan
Jan. 09 National, Uncategorized 1 comment       
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By: Simon Yel Yel, JAN/09/2017, SSN;

It was on Tuesday, the 3rd of January, the first work day of 2017 when
President Salva Kiir Mayardit inked the polemical appointment of Gen.
Gregory Deng at J1. It was exactly the third day of the New Year and
the New Year’s wishes were still fresh in everyone’s mind. With that
appointment, President has controversially coloured the wishes of the
New Year.

For some in Gogrial state (Pres. Kiir’s own state) who thought that
2016 was not fair to them economically and politically because of
former governor Gum being in power, and they were wishing the New Year
to come with many desirable items on its menu ranging from political
to economical, I want to say congratulations!

President Kiir has served you with Gen. Gregory on gubernatorial plate
as your best New Year wish on the 2017 political menu.

Maburuk! to those who tie their political fortunes to the political
success of Gen. Gregory that, please, enjoy but don’t forget that
there are many challenges lying ahead there and if you don’t work hard
to maintain this seat by delivering what is expected of you to the
people of Gogrial state, then be mindful what brought Gregory may take
him away any time.

To those who are mourning the removal of Gum and thinking that it is
the their end and a bad kick start of 2017, I want to tell them that,
be strong, “PINY ATOU ALONG DET”… President Gives and President Takes!

Arguably, the appointment of Gen. Gregory as a governor for
President’s home state has glimmered a lot of debate on social media.
The appointment did not only draw mixed reactions from Gogrial state
natives but throughout the country with some SPLM politicians, writers
and analysts defining it in their own terms.

“I disagree sharply with the President’s decision to appoint his
brother-in-law as the governor of Gogrial state. This decision is
against the SPLM principle of equality and Justice; it is a clear sign
of bad governance because this post is electable and any appointment
can’t be done based on marital/social or any similar blood/favoritisms
relations,” blasts Suzanne Jambo, former SPLM secretary for external
affairs (now a opponent of the president).

Meanwhile, Agel Riing Machar, a senior member of SPLA-IO
(Vice-president Taban’s faction) Military Council and a former youth
leader, chipped in: “The debate should focus on his capability and
track records rather than his relationship with the President. He is
an excellence choice for the portfolio. The people of Gogrial state
can benefit from his connections and influence at the National level
as well as regionally and internationally in areas of business and
governance.”

To define this appointment based on South Sudanese standard, there is
no way that it would fit in any description rather than “nepotism”
given the way we view things with our tribal or communal/sectional
lenses where one’s relationship with an employer always triumphs one’s
capability.

However, to define this appointment based on law, it is on “meritocracy.”

In America, when President John F. Kennedy appointed his younger
brother, Robert, as an attorney General, some media pundits and
analysts described the appointment as based on nepotism rather than on
merits.

Robert Francis was argued to be under-qualified for the job because he
was only 35 years old with a few years of legal service as legal
counsel to two senate committees; however, with the backing of his
brother, he passed the senate vetting.

“It is not simply good enough to name a bright young political
manager, no matter how bright or how young or how personally loyal, to
a major post in government”, the New York Times editorialized after
the nomination.

A member of Senate later observed, “it was nepotism, I mean; he was
the brother of the President”. Anthony Lewis, a veteran courts
reporter said “though it was simply awful idea, Kennedy was a zealot
with no understanding of the terrible responsibilities of an attorney
General.”

After the assassination of President Kennedy, his successor, President
Lyndon Johnson in 1967 was prompted by the appointment of Robert to
lobby and sign into law a Nepotism statue prohibiting a President from
appointing a family member.

Legally speaking, it is generally agreed among legal scholars that
“Nepotism”, for purposes of the law, refers to the hiring and
advancement of un- or under-qualified relatives simply by virtue of
their relationship with an employer or officer. In other words, it’s
only restricted if the appointee is not qualified for the position.

So, given how nepotism is viewed legally, and therefore could be
argued in court, for the purpose of law, Gregory has both academic
merits and experiences that can qualify him not only for gubernatorial
portfolio but for any portfolio in Kiir’s government or in any other
government to come.

The question of nepotism can be licit only if we have anti-nepotism
law in our constitution like in the U.S.A and if he were
under-qualified for the job. Unfortunately, with the absolute absence
of such law as of now in our constitution, we can only objurgate the
appointment made by any public officials such as the President,
ministers, or governors as based on “nepotism” only if the appointee
has no merits or under-qualified to claim that post.

It is also up to our legislators to legislate an anti-nepotism law if
they see that the appointment of Gregory could possibly open a Pandora
box of nepotism and may be of advantage to some corrupt public
officials who might use it as an ambiguity to employ their unqualified
relatives.

Therefore, it is upon our legislators whether to legislate it or not
or the public should shut up feeble and incoherent arguments of
fanciful articles in our constitution being infracted by the
appointment of relatives by public officials.

Gregory didn’t become President’s brother-in-law in 2017 nor did he
divulge his political ambitions to lead people (in various capacities)
after Kiir assumed presidency.

Gregory got his first political assignment in 2002 by late Dr. John
Garang as the first commissioner for Gogrial East County. He is
brilliant, thoughtful, politically ambitious, undoubtedly articulate,
and wondrously learned with good qualities of a leader; however, the
history of defunct Warrap politics of “stabbing the back” and his
previous records in commissionership office can be the best guide to
foretell his success or failure, politically, socially, and
security-wise.

He has his own political ambitions to achieve and he had laid bare his
desire many times to be a governor of the defunct Warrap state before
and after 2010 elections. In 2010, Gregory was among the three
gubernatorial aspirants for Warrap state whose names were sent to SPLM
political bureau in Juba for final nomination of one candidate to
battle it out with other candidates in 2010 General Elections.

Unluckily, Gregory lost the nomination to Nyandeng Malek, however, he
accepted the decision of political bureau and campaigned vigorously
for Nyandeng to win the election. Sometimes later after her election,
Gregory fell out with Nyandeng and joined the voices calling for her
removal.

Debatably, with the election time remaining uncertain and the life
span of the presidency that you can’t predict, Gregory had run out of
long wait for General Election to contest but to lobby Gogrial
community and other political deities to support him and convince the
President that it is now a high time for Gregory to govern Gogrial
state.

Gregory is an entity, a person with his own political ambitions
different from Kiir’s and has a right to enjoy all the rights and
privileges that every citizen in South Sudan is entitled to in our
constitution; and it is unfair to divest him of these rights because
of his mere relationship with the President.

Therefore, what matters the most is not how Gregory is related to the
President but whether or not he has what it takes to be in that
position; for example, does he have clear track records; does he
understand the values and ideals of the state that he is going to
govern; does he understand the urgent need of the people of Gogrial
state; does he understand that he is now a politician and his high
military ranks can’t immune him from being condemned if he does
something wrong; does he understand that the military philosophy of
“whatever your boss says is true” doesn’t work in politics; and does
he understand that in politics, critics or dissents are not jailed,
intimidated, prosecuted, or exiled, but are given freedom of
expression and debate them with open mind and challenge them with your
achievements?

In conclusion, Gregory has been looking for this job for so long and
now he has it. It is incumbent on him to clearly spell and work out
his programs why had he been after this job for so long.

Gregory must take this assignment as a full time job and prove it to
all people that he has political agendas in mind to implement and he
is capable of holding any other senior government position than
gubernatorial post.

In fact, many rich politicians like him often go for politics to top
up their richness with power while others go for politics to change
the lives of their people. Whether is he going to top up his riches
with power or transform the lives of the people of Gogrial state, only
time will tell.

Mr. Governor, don’t smile too much, they will think otherwise;
remember always, all eyes are on you!

Simon Yel Yel is co-editor (with Paanluel Wel) of the book of the
President Kiir’ speeches and essential writings published in two
volumes as “Salva Kiir Mayardit: The Joshua of South Sudan”
He can be reached at [email protected] or +211914474471
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1 Comment

    False Millionaire
    January 10, 2017 at 11:21 am        

    Mr Yel,
    It’s so incredible to come to bear with the bitter reality of the
phrase,”PINY ATOU ALONG DET”.
    Speaking of Gagrial for those who know something about BG’s jieng
history,one couldn’t speak without thinking of the paramount chiefs
like Chan Nyal and Giir Thiik both of whom symbolized the corner
stones among those who formulated the English Dinka Law named ga’nun
wa’nth a’lel that was intended to be applied as a creteria of justice
in rural courts of in jieng homelands throughout southern Sudan.
    Justice being as delicate and as dangerous as building a dominos
bridge with spears as pilars,clean records with good luck from the
part of God are preconditions for a candidate to such a post as a
governor for Gogrial.
    But God no.Isn’t it Gregory Basily,the crook to land grab in Juba
and Wau who rapes none consenting women day light and orders his body
guards to beat people he doesn’t like who has become the governor of
the land of Chan Nyal and Giir Thiik?
    RSS has hit the bottom rock and it’s more than tragedy to see it
as such becouse Gagrial has also paid heavily for our independence.
    Akec Tong is another cause of headache as a governor of the
greater Tonj.With Rumbek on withering roots,Kiir should no longer
ignore that,the last BG strong pilars that are Tonj and Gagrial will
be in impossibility to hold for long under the weight of the likes of
Gregory Basily and Akec Tong.
    The question is,what will he get from such tragic scenario?
    That’s stupidity with grave consequences that may never take too
long to bite.

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