Unity of South Sudan doesn’t depend on number of States it has but on the
Good Administration

Jan. 15 More Views, Uncategorized 1 comment

By: Daniel Juol Nhomngek, Lawyer, Uganda, JAN/15/2017, SSN;

When the CPA was signed, ten states were created but what did we have?
Corruption and citizens killing each other were common yet there was no
war. Many people complain today that creating more states is not good for
development but what do they understand by the term development?

What is important, is it to have few states or is it to have more states to
protect citizens so that they live free of fear and develop their own
self-reliance mechanisms?In my understanding, what is important for the
development of any country and people are not few states but protection of
citizens externally and internally so that they are free from fear and be
able to engage in economic activities.

There is a difference between development of a country and the number of
states that the country may have. The country may have fewer states but
will not develop but some countries may have many states but can
develop.What complicates the matter in South Sudan is the fact that people
associate states with money and employment which is a misunderstanding of
what South Sudan as a country is.

Whereas the purpose of the country is to create employment for every
citizen, it is not worthwhile for a country like South Sudan to encourage
dependency syndrome.When we were under few states, we used to get a lot of
money and could not think of any problems so everybody just sat under a
tree like we still do today, hoping to get free money.

Therefore, politics became as it is now, the easiest way of getting into
power in order to get money and because of that, politics was extended up
to the family levels and families were divided.In addition, people learned
how to lie and honesty was thrown to the dogs because individuals did not
want to tell the truth lest they will be quoted.Corruption as it is now
became the order of the day. People even those who were living under the
worst roofs instead of building good houses,instead bought cars that cost
hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Because they just get the money for free.Today, there is a vacuum as many
are sleeping with empty stomachs because money is no longer there. Instead
of reflecting over their contributions to the problems of South Sudan, they
are now looking at more states creation as the source of their solution and
an end to their predicaments.

Moreover, they contradict themselves that more states lead to corruption
and at the same time they are saying that no money under more states but if
no money under more states, then where do these people they accuse of
stealing money get it from?

That is a fallacy of their argument!What I wanted to say about corruption
is that all human beings are inherently corrupt because corruption is
putting personal interests above other peoples’ interests. Hence, what
controls individuals from corrupting the system is the strong system itself.
So, corruption is independent of the number of States therefore, I do not
accept the argument that more states increase corruption.It is sad to say
some people even go to the extent of saying that under more states money
goes into few people pockets but if that is the case, is it any different
from what used to happen when we were under few states?

As far as I know fewer than ten states money used to be pocketed by few who
were in politics and at the same time could not even protect citizens.
Thus, citizens were the losers in term of development and security.My
position is that it is even important to create hundred states so that no
free money should come to everyone. This is because it will make us learn
how to work hard to get our own money and spend it wisely instead of
getting money for free that may throw the country into dependent syndromes.

Furthermore, I must add that t is even better for the country to go
bankrupt if the people are able to be protected rather than individuals
becoming rich at the expenses of the majority.For all these reasons, I pity
those who say that more states are not needed in South Sudan as they may
lead into disunity. This is based on the belief that they create disunity
as the proponents of this argument believe that unity comes through putting
people together even those who are incompatibly related.

What they need to know is that unity of the people does not come through
putting people together like goats or cows but it is an organic process
which is achieved through slow natural coming together by the people.People
come naturally together to form one unit not because they are forced to do
so but because they benefit from coming together. The unity of the people,
therefore, does not depend on a number of states a country may have but on
good administration.

The clear example to the effect that the unity of the country does not
depend on the number of states is that of Sudan before the breaking away of
South Sudan. Sudan before the independence of South Sudan was stated to be
the largest country in Africa followed by Democratic Republic of Congo but
these two countries had never been at peace within themselves though Sudan
had few states as well as DR. Congo, which still has few states today.

In general, the confusion we have today about more states does not come
from rural people but from some few individuals who claim that they are
educated yet they do not even know what is good for themselves leave alone
the people of South Sudan.If I ask them to explain the difference between
the lives of South Sudanese under few states from the period of 2005-2015,
they will not tell me any difference except that there used to be a lot of
money under few states but went into few pockets of individuals. Hence, the
whole thing becomes a fused argument and baseless.

NB//: the author is South Sudanese Lawyer residing in Uganda and can be
reached through: [email protected]

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1 Comment

Deng Malual

January 17, 2017 at 12:48 am

One cake, split in 10, 20 or 50 doesn’t make it more than one cake.The
current state decrees are a joke. No one takes it seriously, none at
all.Suited men still with big bellies, run around and cut the cake in ever
small pieces, whilst people look at the madness and laugh. Starvation and
unrest, this is the legacy of kiir and his mob.The goodwill Kiir had once
long gone, no only a tedious and boring repeat on SSTV every now and again,
the believers are dwindling at the same rate as peoples bellies grow ever
thinner. meanwhile, Kiir is playing emperor with the few remaining
sycophants. The true believers are long gone. Now people say the go with
Taban, perhaps to get the last few breadcrumbs left over after the cake
cutting, but believers they are not, just acting out of starvation and
desperation.Please bring this madness to an end soon. South Sudan has been
dying since 2013, lets get it over and done with. Out of the ashes a new
nation, minus the old useless guard, perhaps someone will raise a monument
of the cake cutters one day, but perhaps this is not very important right
now.

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