Security Council warns of renewed calls for sanctions on war-torn S. Sudan

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February 11, 2017 (JUBA) -

The United Nations Security Council has again condemned in the “ strongest
terms” the continued fighting in the Equatoria and Upper Nile regions of
the South Sudan and warned that attacks on civilians could renew calls for
sanctions.

The UN Security Council votes unanimously to impose sanctions on those
blocking peace in South Sudan (Photo: UN/Devra Berkowitz)Members of the
15-member Council, in a statement, called on all parties involved in the
conflict to cease hostilities immediately.

According to the Council, there are reports of killing of civilians, sexual
and gender-based violence, destruction of homes, ethnic violence, and
looting of livestock and property during the fighting.The members of the
Security Council reiterated that targeting civilians may constitute war
crimes and those involved could be subject to sanctions as authorized under
resolution 2206 (2015) for actions that threaten the peace, security or
stability of South Sudan.

“The members of the Security Council urged the Transitional Government of
National Unity to take measures to ensure that those responsible for the
attacks are held accountable,” the statement noted.

More than 84,000, according to the U.N have fled South Sudan since
beginning of January and many continue to be displaced internally.In its
statement, members of the Security Council stressed the primacy of the
political process and that there is no military solution to the conflict
and reminded all parties in South Sudan that implementation of the
ceasefire is critical for the success of any genuine, inclusive political
process, including national dialogue, and that such a process should be
based on the framework provided by the Agreement on the Resolution of the
Conflict in the Republic of South Sudan (the Agreement) and aimed at
achieving national reconciliation and enhancing trust among parties in
South Sudan.

They reiterated their call on all stakeholders to commit to full
implementation of the accord on resolution of the South Sudan
crisis.However, while the Security Council expressed appreciation for its
South Sudan mission’s (UNMISS) tenacity in its efforts to carry out its
protection of civilians mandate, it also expressed deep concern that UNMISS
continues to face obstacles from the Transitional Government of National
Unity hindering the ability of UNMISS to carry out its mandate to protect
civilians and create conditions conducive to delivery of humanitarian
assistance.

ARMY DISMISSES ACCUSATIONS

Meanwhile, South Sudanese army (SPLA) dismissed accusations that it denied
UNMISS patrol team access to civilians displaced in the various parts of
the country.“No mere notification or request was submitted to SPLA GHQs.
SPLA challenges UNMISS to produce evidence indicating it was denied access
for us to take responsibility and administrative measures against those
involved in alleged blockade,” said SPLA spokesperson, Lul Ruai Koang.

The official also dismissed accusations of rapes, looting of livestock and
destruction of property, and challenged UNMISS to produce concrete evidence
so that the army leadership can take punitive measures on the culprits.He
reiterated the army’s commitment to fight impunity, willingness and
readiness to keep working and cooperating with all U.N bodies and other
monitoring mechanisms.

(ST)

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