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From: "John Ashworth" <[email protected]>
Date: 22 Mar 2017 07:55
Subject: [sudans-john-ashworth] Bishop: “South Sudan is collapsing and the
poor and the unarmed are suffering”
To: "Group" <[email protected]>
Cc:

“South Sudan is collapsing.” Urgent aid needed to fight mass starvation

By Caritas Internationalis|21 March 2017

As the humanitarian crisis worsens in South Sudan, Bishop Erkolano
Lodu Tombe, President of Caritas South Sudan and Bishop of Yei, has
warned the country is in a state of collapse with millions of people
facing mass starvation.

Bishop Tombe and senior officials from Caritas South Sudan gathered in
Rome on Tuesday to discuss the operational challenges and to scale up
the global Catholic aid network’s urgent response in the country where
famine has been declared in the midst of civil war.

“South Sudan is collapsing and the poor and the unarmed are
suffering,” said Bishop Tombe. “Without support for emergency relief
it will get worse, people are dying.”

Currently 1 million people are in imminent danger of famine in South
Sudan and in total 5.1 million are in urgent need of food and
livelihood assistance. At least 270,000 children are suffering acute
malnutrition.

“There is food scarcity and a lack of medication,” Bishop Tombe said.
“We need food to save people from starvation as well as medicine and
education for the few kids wherever they are so they can get to
school.”

Bishop Tombe says there are now 1.8 million internally displaced
persons in South Sudan and 1.5 million refugees and  the United
Nations estimates 5.8 million people will need humanitarian assistance
to fight starvation in South Sudan in 2017 .

Caritas is calling for international action to stop the ongoing
violence in the country and ensure there are stable conditions to
allow critical aid to be delivered.

“Civilians are attacked wherever they are – in their homes and when
they go out in search of food,” said Bishop Tombe. “When they want to
go and harvest their crops they can be considered rebels or
sympathisers and eliminated. Civilians are dying and people are
disappearing.”

One of the worst-hit areas is the bishop’s own diocese of Yei, in the
country’s south-west close to the border of Uganda and the Democratic
Republic of Congo.

“The roads are all blocked so there is no way for the people to leave
and no way for people to come in and rescue them,” Bishop Tombe said.
“There are over 100,000 people trapped in Yei. The only way to reach
them is by air and with no support they will die of hunger.”

Through its network Caritas operates across all seven dioceses in
South Sudan with access to remote rural areas.  Leaders of Caritas
South Sudan want to raise awareness about the dire nature of the
crisis and gain more international support.

“We want to make the Caritas family aware of the starvation in South
Sudan and to raise the necessary funds to relieve the starving people
there, otherwise people will starve,” said Bishop Tombe. “We cannot do
it by ourselves.”

Bishop Tombe said: “The voice of the Holy Father is very clear: Don’t
leave South Sudan alone. It is not about talking, it is about doing
something, that is what Pope Francis said.”

On his visit to Rome the bishop, together with Executive Director of
Caritas South Sudan, Gabriel Yai, outlined the extremely urgent
situation to sister Catholic agencies involved in the direct
distribution of aid in the field.

“Caritas has a good network of Church leaders, priests and community
leaders to deliver food to these communities,” says Gabriel Yai. “We
can do more on the ground.

“Nearly 5 million people are food insecure and the worst affected are
mothers and young children as well as the elderly,” Yai said.  “We
want the Caritas members on the ground and those who are not based in
Juba to bring our efforts together and try to rescue the hungry people
in South Sudan.  ”

Father John Opi Severino Oduavi from the diocese of Torit called for
an end to the fighting and said a ceasefire was essential so that
Caritas and church leaders could help people overcome food scarcity.

“Everybody in South Sudan is hungry,” Oduavi said. “There is no food.
Markets are not accessible because roads are closed and people cannot
cultivate their land because of conflict.

“Those who have cultivated their land do not harvest their food, they
are chased away.  Food insecurity is a problem for everyone in towns
and villages. Children are malnourished, elderly people are dying as
there is no food.”

Oduavi said: “We need the guns to be silent then we need to promote
unity in South Sudan. The national cohesion that existed during the
referendums needs to be restored first. This will take time, this is a
process.

“Then we need our people who are displaced in refugee camps in the
villages and in the mountains to descend and go back to their homes
and begin to cultivate and build harmony. But this can only come if
the guns are silent and civilians are respected.”

http://www.caritas.org/2017/03/south-sudan-bishops-warn-
mass-starvation-amid-worsening-humanitarian-crisis/

END
______________________
John Ashworth

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