---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Elisabeth Janaina <[email protected]>
Date: Sat, 6 May 2017 at 9:46 PM
Subject: Fwd: Former U.S. Special Envoy for Sudans Princeton Lyman—still
pushing expedient, mendacious claims about Khartoum regime
To: Kristina Belknap <[email protected]>, jbartcraft <[email protected]>,
wizmo44 <[email protected]>



---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Eric Reeves <[email protected]>
Date: Sat, 6 May 2017 at 6:57 PM
Subject: Former U.S. Special Envoy for Sudans Princeton Lyman—still pushing
expedient, mendacious claims about Khartoum regime
To: Eric Reeves <[email protected]>


*Former U.S. Special Envoy for Sudans Princeton Lyman—still pushing
expedient, mendacious claims about Khartoum regime*

Eric Reeves  |  May 6, 2017  |  http://wp.me/p45rOG-230

If anyone thought that the views expressed by former Special Envoy for the
Sudans in December 2011—arguing that the National Islamic Front/National
Congress Party regime is capable of “carrying out reform via constitutional
democratic measures”—might have been chastened by the dramatic increase in
domestic repression in Sudan, as well as continuing genocide in Darfur, the
Nuba Mountains, and Blue Nile, they would have been sadly mistaken, as *Sudan
Tribune *has recently reported:

*Human Rights Watch calls to delay revocation of Sudan sanctions, **Sudan
Tribune*, May 3, 2017 | Khartoum |
http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article62361

Rights groups and defenders regret that the process does not include human
rights situation and focus mainly on counterterrorism cooperation,
humanitarian situation and other regional security matters including South
Sudan. “Sudan has a long record of demonstrating disregard for the most
basic human rights,” said Leslie Lefkow, deputy Africa director at Human
Rights Watch, before to call for the delay of sanctions’ revocation. “The
U.S. should delay any final decision about revoking sanctions, and take
more time to insist on tangible improvements in human rights,” she said in
a statement issued on Wednesday…

*[F]ormer U.S. Special Envoy, Princeton Lyman, insisted that the permanent
revocation of the partial embargo is "an opening to a more serious and
intensive dialogue with the Government of Sudan about peace, democracy, and
development."*

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/57793fd50feb7.jpeg>

*Princeton Lyman, the second Obama administration special envoy for the
Sudans, believes Khartoum's génocidaires are capable of "carrying out
reform via constitutional democratic measures.”*

This claim is a perverse restatement of an earlier one, made in a December
3, 2011 interview with *Asharq al-Awsat*. Lyman then gave us our clearest
view of just how expedient the Obama administration was prepared to be in
dealing with the Khartoum regime, despite what Senator, presidential
candidate, and President Obama called “genocide” in Darfur—a “stain on our
souls,” as he unctuously declared. Lyman made the following enormously
consequential statement about the preposterous “desire” that would guide
Obama administration policy and, by default, that of the incompetent and
woefully understaffed Trump administration.

“We [the Obama administration] do not want to see the ouster of the
[Khartoum] regime, nor regime change. We want to see the regime carrying
out reform via constitutional democratic measures.” (Interview with *Asharq
al-Awsat*, December 3, 2011 |
http://english.aawsat.com/2011/12/article55244147/asharq-al-awsat-talks-to-us-special-envoy-to-sudan-princeton-lyman
 )

This represents nothing less than a vicious expediency put in service of
improving counter-terrorism cooperation between Khartoum and the U.S.
intelligence community. The “deal” was consummated with Obama’s lifting of
longstanding U.S. sanctions on Khartoum in his last week in office (January
13, 2017), justified in part by the outrageous falsehood of his ambassador
to the UN, Samantha Power: "we have seen a sea change” of improvement in
humanitarian access in Sudan |
http://webtv.un.org/watch/samantha-power-united-states-final-press-conference-to-un-correspondents-13-january-2017/5281173841001/.
There is not a shred of real evidence to support this claim, and yet it
stands uncorrected by any U.S. government official, past or present. The
reality is that Khartoum continues to use the denial, obstruction, and
manipulation of humanitarian assistance to desperately need civilians as a
weapon of war and a diplomatic tool.

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Screen-Shot-2017-01-14-at-12.35.29-PM.png>

*Samantha Power, Obama ambassador to the UN, declared in supporting the
lifting of economic sanctions on Khartoum that there had been a "sea
change" of improvement in humanitarian access in Sudan. This is patently
false and privately acknowledged as such by State Department officials.*

On what possible basis could Lyman have argued, and continue to argue, that
the Khartoum regime is capable of “carrying out reform via constitutional
democratic measures”? Here as well there is not a shred of evidence to
support such a disgraceful claim in the five and a half years since the *Asharq
al-Awsat* interview. Human rights report after human rights report;
continual dispatches from *Sudan Tribune*, Radio Dabanga, and numerous
other Sudanese news sources in the diaspora—all make clear that repression
has only grown more intense and brutal. One might think particularly
of the killing
of hundreds during civil society demonstrations in September 2013
<http://wp.me/p45rOG-19g> or the Nertiti massacre of civilians on January
1, 2017 <http://sudanreeves.org/2017/01/02/7710/> or the continuing
detention of human rights activist and humanitarian Ibrahim Mudawi
<http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article62379>.

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/C1HN-62XgAEsF1D.jpg>

*One of many victims of the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) cold-blooded murder of
many civilians in Nertiti (January 1, 2017)*

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Mudawi-220x220.jpg>

*Ibrahim Mudawi, a friend and known to me as a man of extraordinary courage
and passionate commitment to human rights and human development in
Sudan--he has been incarcerated in threatening conditions since December
2016*

And what of the use of chemical weapons by the Khartoum regime in the Jebel
Marra offensive of 2016, conclusively demonstrated by Amnesty International
<http://www.amnestyusa.org/research/reports/scorched-earth-poisoned-air-sudanese-government-forces-ravage-jebel-marra-darfur>?
Lyman’s boss, Secretary of State John Kerry, called the use of chemical
weapons in Syria by Bashar al-Assad a “moral obscenity.” We’ve heard
nothing from Lyman about what such a “moral obscenity” represents in the
Khartoum regime.

<http://sudanreeves.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Screen-Shot-2016-10-11-at-3.26.05-PM.jpg>

*Infant victim of Khartoum's chemical weapons use during the Jebel Marra
(Central Darfur) offensive of 2016.*

Nor have we heard from him anything about the continuing epidemic of
state-sanctioned rape as a weapon of war in Darfur—an epidemic in which
tens of thousands of non-Arab/African girls and women have been victimized.
<http://sudanreeves.org/2017/03/07/continuing-mass-rape-of-girls-in-darfur-the-most-heinous-crime-generates-no-international-outrage-january-2016/>

It is impossible to believe that Lyman does not know how brutal, how
savagely repressive, how indifferent to human suffering and human rights
the Khartoum regime is—and has been during its 28 years of tyrannical rule.
It is impossible to believe that he doesn’t know that expecting “the regime
to carry out reform via constitutional democratic measures” is an utterly
preposterous notion—in December 2011, and in May 2017. Just how
preposterous such a notion this is has been continuously demonstrated in
soul-destroying detail:
*Human Rights reporting that should be read by Lyman—all published
subsequently to his December 2011 interview with Asharq al-Awsat:*

*• Sudan: Mass Rape by Army in Darfur: **UN, AU Should Press for
Protection, International Investigation* | Human Rights Watch, February 11,
2015 | https://www.hrw.org/news/2015/02/11/sudan-mass-rape-army-darfur

*• “Men With No Mercy”: Rapid Support Forces Attacks against Civilians in
Darfur, Sudan |* Human Rights Watch, September 9, 2015 |
https://www.hrw.org/report/2015/09/09/men-no-mercy/rapid-support-forces-attacks-against-civilians-darfur-sudan

*• Scorched Earth, Poisoned Air: Sudanese Government Forces Ravage Jebel
Marra, Darfur | *Amnesty International*, *September 29, 2016* | *
http://www.amnestyusa.org/research/reports/scorched-earth-poisoned-air-sudanese-government-forces-ravage-jebel-marra-darfur

*• Sudan must end politically-motivated attacks on Darfuri students,* Amnesty
International January 18, 2017 |
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2017/01/sudan-must-end-politically-motivated-attacks-on-darfuri-students/

*• Border Control from Hell: How the EU's migration partnership legitimizes
Sudan's "militia state,"* Enough Project, April 6, 2017 |
http://www.enoughproject.org/reports/border-control-hell-how-eus-migration-partnership-legitimizes-sudans-militia-state

*• Remote Control Breakdown : Sudanese Paramilitary Forces and
Pro-Government Militias**, *by Jérôme Tubiana | HSBA Issue Brief 27/Small
Arms Survey, April 2017

*…and countless dispatches from Sudan Tribune
<http://www.sudantribune.com/>, Radio Dabanga
<https://www.dabangasudan.org/en>, Nuba Reports
<https://nubareports.org/>, Radio Tamazuj <https://radiotamazuj.org/en/>,
and many Arabic-language news reporting, including al-Hurriyat
<http://www.hurriyatsudan.com/>—from December 2011 to the present.*
Drawing on these reports and the reporting by Sudanese news sources, I have
produced the following syntheses:

*• Continuing Mass Rape of Girls in Darfur: The most heinous crime
generates no international outrage** | January 2016* |
http://sudanreeves.org/2017/03/07/continuing-mass-rape-of-girls-in-darfur-the-most-heinous-crime-generates-no-international-outrage-january-2016/

*• “Changing the Demography”:  Violent Expropriation and Destruction of
Farmlands in Darfur,  November 2014 – November 2015" | *December 1, 2015 |
http://sudanreeves.org/2016/02/17/changing-the-demography-violent-expropriation-and-destruction-of-farmlands-in-darfur-november-2014-november-2015/

*• Violent Mortality in the Darfur Genocide: A matter of international
indifference and prevarication--and shame** | *April 28, 2017 |
http://sudanreeves.org/2017/04/27/violent-mortality-in-the-darfur-genocide-a-matter-of-international-indifference-and-prevarication/



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reply with "decline" in the subject line--ER] ​ *

Eric Reeves, Senior Fellow at Harvard University’s François-Xavier Bagnoud
Center for Health and Human Rights



[email protected]

www.sudanreeves.org

Twitter@SudanReeves

About Eric Reeves: http://sudanreeves.org/about-eric-reeves

Philanthropy: 
*http://ericreeves-woodturner.com/woodturnings-available-for-purchase-dire
<http://ericreeves-woodturner.com/woodturnings-available-for-purchase-dire>*

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