S. Sudan and Sudan have six-month to resolve Abyei dispute – UN

Memoscar Lasuba | May 17, 2017 | 9:00 am

UNSC in session - file picture

The United Nations Security Council has given South Sudan and Sudan six
months to resolve the final status of the disputed Abyei area and implement
joint border Security between the two countries.

The contention between South Sudan and Sudan is on the location of Abyei.
Currently the area is described to be under the Sudan, administratively.

Under the Comprehensive Peace agreement signed in Nairobi Kenya in 2005,
the Abyei inhabitants were to decide in a referendum whether to rejoin
South Sudan or remain as part of the Sudan.

In 2012, the 9 Ngok Dinka Chiefdoms organized a referendum in which they
voted overwhelmingly to be part of an independent South Sudan. However, the
results of that referendum were not officially recognized by the
governments of the two countries.

Since then, the violence in South Sudan delayed any further talks on the
situation of the Abyei and the border demarcation between Sudan and South
Sudan.

In a statement issued this week, the 15 member Security Council says the
issue of the region has gone on for too long and the two countries have
consistently lacked commitment to resolve the area final status.It directed
the two countries to resume negotiations in order to urgently agree on the
matter and establish an administration together with a council for the
disputed Abyei area.

The council also urges South Sudan and Sudan to establish interim measures
they previously agreed on to jointly administer and police the area.

During deliberation, U.S. Deputy Ambassador to the UN, Michele Sison told
the council that five years of obstacles to deploys the joint border
monitoring operation “is enough.”Mr. Sison calls on both parties to uphold
their commitments in the July 2011 Comprehensive Agreement which includes
resuming border demarcation discussions.

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