Hi Tony; delighted to see Bazel’s interest in SPDX.

Please keep in mind that actual licenses of software components are *license 
expressions*, not single licenses; a typical example might be “MPL-2.0 OR 
EPL-2.0”. As such, in your design, the license field might not have a direct 
correspondence to a single license_kind. The GDoc you shared seems to only 
mention that a license can be a “concatenation” of license texts, which is 
effectively an AND expression.

-- zvr

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Tony 
Aiuto via lists.spdx.org
Sent: Friday, 17 April, 2020 21:12
To: [email protected]
Subject: [spdx-tech] Support for SPDX in Bazel

Hello all:

I have a question, but first let me give you some background so I can pinpoint 
in.

I work on Bazel, Google's OSS version of their build tool.  
https://bazel.build/.

I've been leading a project to replace the license compatibility checking baked 
into our internal tool 10+ years ago with a system that allows more 
flexibility. The new design is OSS friendly and we have just released the first 
preview of it at https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_license.

More about the project: License Checking with 
Bazel<https://docs.google.com/document/d/1uwBuhAoBNrw8tmFs-NxlssI6VRolidGYdYqagLqHWt8/edit>

I am sure you will agree that for OSS license declarations to work, all 
projects that call something, say, Apache-2.0 use the same identifier for 
Apache-2.0. I do not want to invent a new namespace of identifiers for the 
Bazel community, so I am planning to recommend that Bazel users use the SPDX 
identifier space.

Towards that end, I am about to add placeholder declarations to our project 
that effectively encourage people to align with the SPDX names. You can see the 
details in  https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_license/pull/3. The important 
part is that we add a file  licenses/spdx/BUILD (attached) that contains many 
stanza of the form


license_kind(

    name = "0BSD",

    conditions = [],

    url = "https://spdx.org/licenses/0BSD.html";,

)


This is mechanically built from the SPDX JSON data 
file<https://github.com/spdx/license-list-data/raw/master/json/licenses.json>.

So, now the questions.

  *   The input file is under CC0-1.0 (according to your docs)
  *   That is input to a tool of mine, which produces this BUILD file.
  *   From my understanding, CC0 implies that I need no attribution alongside 
the generated file. That seems to be the rationale as described in 
https://wiki.spdx.org/images/SPDX-TR-2014-1.v1.1.pdf
  *   Is that right?
My objective is to encourage Bazel users to use SPDX identifiers whenever 
possible, but I also must ensure that any use of our tool does not add new 
license compliance issues to their products. In general, this is not an issue, 
as Bazel is never linked into anyone's project. It is merely used to 
orchestrate the build.  But, since this is all about licenses, it can't hurt to 
double check.

Cheers,
Tony

Intel Deutschland GmbH
Registered Address: Am Campeon 10-12, 85579 Neubiberg, Germany
Tel: +49 89 99 8853-0, www.intel.de
Managing Directors: Christin Eisenschmid, Gary Kershaw
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