Hi Joe,
Both formats satisfy the NIST VDR data requirements identified in SP 800-161 RA-5, IMO. REA uses an explicit model, listing each component and its vulnerability search status, including those with no vulnerabilities reported. It also supports SPDX and CycloneDX SBOM formats. The CycloneDX VDR format uses an implicit model, listing only those components with reported vulnerabilities. I believe it can support both SPDX and CycloneDX SBOM formats, but I’ve not seen an SPDX representation. The easiest way to see the differences is to view an example of each: REA VDR: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rjb4standards/REA-Products/master/SBOMVDR_JSON/VDR_118.json CycloneDX VDR: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rjb4standards/REA-Products/master/CDXVEX/CDX14.xml Thanks, Dick Brooks Active Member of the CISA Critical Manufacturing Sector, Sector Coordinating Council – A Public-Private Partnership <https://reliableenergyanalytics.com/products> Never trust software, always verify and report! ™ <http://www.reliableenergyanalytics.com/> http://www.reliableenergyanalytics.com Email: <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] Tel: +1 978-696-1788 From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Joseph Silvia via lists.spdx.org Sent: Wednesday, April 12, 2023 8:14 AM To: [email protected] Cc: 'Phil Odence' <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [spdx] SPDX Gen Meeting Follow up- Mistake and Thanks Hello Dick, You stated the REA has offered to withdraw it’s VDR format if the industry agrees to endorse the CycloneDX VDR format. Can you provide more details on the similarities and differences between the REA and CycloneDX VDR format? Thanks, Joe Joseph D. Silvia Director Software Quality Training and Consulting Oriel STAT A MATRIX | Improving Workplace Performance Since 1968 1055 Thomas Jefferson St. NW, Suite 304 Washington, DC 20007 Office:732.906.6142 Mobile:781.526.5636 | <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] View Our <http://ww2.orielstat.com/rs/orielstatamatrix/images/OrielSTATTrainingCatalog.pdf> Training Catalog Follow us: <http://www.linkedin.com/company/oriel-stat-a-matrix> LinkedIn | <http://www.orielstat.com/blog/> Blog | <http://www.orielstat.com/> orielstat.com This message and any attachments are intended only for the use of the addressee and may contain information that is privileged and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient or an authorized representative of the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, notify the sender immediately by return email and delete the message and any attachments from your system. From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf Of Dick Brooks Sent: Wednesday, April 12, 2023 7:55 AM To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Cc: 'Phil Odence' <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > Subject: Re: [spdx] SPDX Gen Meeting Follow up- Mistake and Thanks May, Thank you for the quick response. With regard to testing; some of the spdx tool vendors conduct interoperability testing by sharing artifacts and reporting on any issues encountered. The DocFest is a formal version of this testing. Would Palo Alto Networks be willing to share their SPDX artifacts, confidentially, with spdx tool vendors for interoperability testing purposes only? I agree with your findings on the NIST VDR; NIST identified the VDR data to be included, but not a specific format. There are two open source NIST VDR “interpretation” formats available, one from OWASP CycloneDX and the other from REA: Here’s an example of the open-source REA VDR format: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rjb4standards/REA-Products/master/SBOMVDR_JSON/VDR_118.json <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__raw.githubusercontent.com_rjb4standards_REA-2DProducts_master_SBOMVDR-5FJSON_VDR-5F118.json&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=qGkQFMOW3-vqrWgaEXeJ7i92gXAlepjIpITRCq8YfVU&e=> I also wrote an article describing the NIST SBOM VDR that ties back to the SP 800-161 standard and other NIST materials where VDR is referenced: https://energycentral.com/c/pip/what-nist-sbom-vulnerability-disclosure-report-vdr <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__energycentral.com_c_pip_what-2Dnist-2Dsbom-2Dvulnerability-2Ddisclosure-2Dreport-2Dvdr&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=2bOkA5ZKPHgtxXQSt8mt3oklNe_jJpRG8L9LSI49qq8&e=> FYI: REA has offered to withdraw it’s VDR format if the industry agrees to endorse the CycloneDX VDR format. Also, note, REA offered to freely transfer its open-source VDR format to the Linux Foundation, when it was first introduced; the offer was never acted on. Thanks, Dick Brooks Active Member of the CISA Critical Manufacturing Sector, Sector Coordinating Council – A Public-Private Partnership <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__reliableenergyanalytics.com_products&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=K122ckSdZTIkgXLe5GXFiZbWdRDFcAIquQvgKJVOTLM&e=> Never trust software, always verify and report! ™ http://www.reliableenergyanalytics.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.reliableenergyanalytics.com&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=HVlqc__uTRLvFvOWFS9IoWQKJPzi9r2Z9I6MVquorJg&e=> Email: <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] Tel: +1 978-696-1788 From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf Of May Wang via lists.spdx.org <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lists.spdx.org&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=_LVO6yCwVNtf6QCa4n4TvmV_eoCyMlsmRjJCaGiazs8&e=> Sent: Wednesday, April 12, 2023 2:59 AM To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> Cc: Phil Odence <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > Subject: Re: [spdx] SPDX Gen Meeting Follow up- Mistake and Thanks Dick, Thank you for your questions. 1. Our spdx-based IoT SBOM is available to all our customers. I am not sure about the specific "testing purposes" you are referring to, happy to talk more details offline. 2. Good question. In addition to the SBOM info, we also provided links from SBOM to vulnerabilities, based on our own vulnerability database and some CVEs for now. We do plan to 1) expand to more vulnerability databases and CVEs. 2) expand to cover more devices. 3) the latest NIST VDR document <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__nvlpubs.nist.gov_nistpubs_SpecialPublications_NIST.SP.800-2D161r1.pdf&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=3EO34xcHx1Byvg_QN8rQe2KXJW3GycHY8dg2uise6hU&e=> provides good guidance but did not prescribe specific format, we will closely follow up any updates from NIST. Thank you, -- May Wang, Ph.D. | CTO, IoT Security Palo Alto Networks | 3000 Tannery Way | Santa Clara, CA 95054 | USA Email: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> | www.paloaltonetworks.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__paloaltonetworks.com&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=5UDSDWXpIVskvQpIMFYaEykXD0RHtz0omac81aFOL04&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.paloaltonetworks.com_&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=GX2hTWl2vuDUetDQ5703jEMchw25tiIBYORzvJIi8pc&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.linkedin.com_company_palo-2Dalto-2Dnetworks&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=I37_O13dR9-nZYGzp5EYjwAt9UHSuFH99dQ5S7mwb3k&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_PaloAltoNetworks_&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=3Jrpfw-nN-P9W3pYBabVsVhqQJI4ytEGopSyfnRK6Zo&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_PaloAltoNtwks&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=RZwGCfRWvifAlt_4V8a0gp28OwPoFdWksYj26FF2UpY&e=> The content of this message is the proprietary and confidential property of Palo Alto Networks, and should be treated as such. If you are not the intended recipient and have received this message in error, please delete this message from your computer system and notify me immediately by e-mail. Any unauthorized use or distribution of the content of this message is prohibited. On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 5:10 AM Dick Brooks <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > wrote: Thanks May. Two questions: 1. Is the SPDX artifact available to use for testing purposes? 2. Is Palo Alto Networks also planning to issue NIST SBOM Vulnerability Disclosure Reports (VDR) that will be linked to the published SBOM? Thanks, Dick Brooks Active Member of the CISA Critical Manufacturing Sector, Sector Coordinating Council – A Public-Private Partnership <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__reliableenergyanalytics.com_products&d=DwMFaQ&c=V9IgWpI5PvzTw83UyHGVSoW3Uc1MFWe5J8PTfkrzVSo&r=rmJB2YDEJefEydENp-aL880gNOGWgH12oLGXQ_MR4Qs&m=G9XFbJ6eNMR7WexyGB1CWvvvax8mW_CKqYqf6ZcoKd0RG7U7JemLV2qt0Lp2OX9K&s=xBPrdqEC430Uthyf_yCq30ZYOKxphNRu1diFITTNgII&e=> Never trust software, always verify and report! ™ http://www.reliableenergyanalytics.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.reliableenergyanalytics.com&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=HVlqc__uTRLvFvOWFS9IoWQKJPzi9r2Z9I6MVquorJg&e=> Email: <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] Tel: +1 978-696-1788 From: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > On Behalf Of May Wang via lists.spdx.org <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__lists.spdx.org&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=_LVO6yCwVNtf6QCa4n4TvmV_eoCyMlsmRjJCaGiazs8&e=> Sent: Tuesday, April 11, 2023 12:05 AM To: Phil Odence <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > Cc: SPDX-general <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > Subject: Re: [spdx] SPDX Gen Meeting Follow up- Mistake and Thanks Thank you, Phil, the members of the SPDX Steering Committee, and the SPDX Community. I am grateful for the fruitful year we have had working together. This year, we released the first loT SBOM product by Palo Alto Networks based on SPDX. Such a significant milestone couldn't have been possible without your support and leadership. I look forward to our continued collaboration to advance the adoption of SPDX and foster innovation in SBOM, especially in cybersecurity. -- May Wang, Ph.D. | CTO, IoT Security Palo Alto Networks | 3000 Tannery Way | Santa Clara, CA 95054 | USA Email: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> | www.paloaltonetworks.com <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__paloaltonetworks.com&d=DwQFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=5UDSDWXpIVskvQpIMFYaEykXD0RHtz0omac81aFOL04&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.paloaltonetworks.com_&d=DwMFaQ&c=euGZstcaTDllvimEN8b7jXrwqOf-v5A_CdpgnVfiiMM&r=pgfiRY6kGPIhSpUgieJmXzjgUIi36UXPHr1XDTlPVhw&m=pcx12l2NOh7S7LnFmVmJa1qsisMHSrWdyJiDMv0qY44&s=GX2hTWl2vuDUetDQ5703jEMchw25tiIBYORzvJIi8pc&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.linkedin.com_company_palo-2Dalto-2Dnetworks&d=DwMFaQ&c=V9IgWpI5PvzTw83UyHGVSoW3Uc1MFWe5J8PTfkrzVSo&r=rmJB2YDEJefEydENp-aL880gNOGWgH12oLGXQ_MR4Qs&m=G9XFbJ6eNMR7WexyGB1CWvvvax8mW_CKqYqf6ZcoKd0RG7U7JemLV2qt0Lp2OX9K&s=gLyVLEABGAXPiz4CwbphNtjHYMxx3vsResBSdiH8vGs&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_PaloAltoNetworks_&d=DwMFaQ&c=V9IgWpI5PvzTw83UyHGVSoW3Uc1MFWe5J8PTfkrzVSo&r=rmJB2YDEJefEydENp-aL880gNOGWgH12oLGXQ_MR4Qs&m=G9XFbJ6eNMR7WexyGB1CWvvvax8mW_CKqYqf6ZcoKd0RG7U7JemLV2qt0Lp2OX9K&s=kbO55ncCPqv5UFI0N3SOVwn4nPuYyZyr7jYydTAfQJU&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_PaloAltoNtwks&d=DwMFaQ&c=V9IgWpI5PvzTw83UyHGVSoW3Uc1MFWe5J8PTfkrzVSo&r=rmJB2YDEJefEydENp-aL880gNOGWgH12oLGXQ_MR4Qs&m=G9XFbJ6eNMR7WexyGB1CWvvvax8mW_CKqYqf6ZcoKd0RG7U7JemLV2qt0Lp2OX9K&s=tA-7kZlGLO26f-gcMAslT85T0_gfwYms2BMYKL_BrjM&e=> The content of this message is the proprietary and confidential property of Palo Alto Networks, and should be treated as such. 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