Greetings and welcome to the SPDX community!
 
You can use the relationship object with an spdxElementId of the package, the 
relatedSpdxElement of the file and a relationshipType of CONTAINS.
 
Part of the confusion is the JSON schema is not very well documented relative 
to the text in the specification – something we addressed in the SPDX 3.0 
specification.
 
The hasFiles property in the JSON file is actually translated to a relationship 
in the SPDX model.  The inclusion of the hasFiles property was done as a 
convenience for some of the community who desired a less verbose serialization 
format.  We’re encouraging folks to move to the relationship approach as it is 
more flexible and (more) forward compatible with SPDX 3.
 
Gary
 
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of vivekkumarsahu650 
via lists.spdx.org
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2024 9:04 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [spdx] Relation b/w files and Pakcages #spdx
 
Hey Community, this is mine first post. I am working on BSI:2.0 compliance for 
implementation of sbomqs. In 
This is my understanding of how files and components are connected to each 
other:
To know whether components contains any files or not. This can be answered from 
filesAnalyzed  value. If filesAnalyzed  is true , that means component contains 
files, and if  filesAnalyzed  is false that means component doesn't contain any 
files. Now the second part is, to know what all files does component contains ? 
This can be answered from hasFiles (as shown in below examples) fields. It 
lists all files name. In short, it list all files that component contains. Now 
to get detail information of each files listed in hasFiles  , it is described 
in Files section. Here each file is detailed described with information such as 
 file name , checksums, hasFiles, file type, and many more. And that how we can 
trace files attached with component and their detailed description. Below is 
the example containing all fields that I referred above. 
https://github.com/spdx/ntia-conformance-checker/blob/main/tests/data/no_elements_missing/SPDXJSONExample-v2.3.spdx.json#L111C1-L112C1

Now the challenge is:
- In the official doc 
<https://spdx.github.io/spdx-spec/v2.3/package-information/>  with version 2.2 
or 2.3 there is no such hasFiles  field. As a result, now I don't have the 
answer of this question: What all files does component contains ?  And that's 
what my doubt or say question is. So, yeah looking forward to hear from the 
community :)

In the BSI:2.0 
<https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/EN/BSI/Publications/TechGuidelines/TR03183/BSI-TR-03183-2-2_0_0.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=3>
 , there are four fields are directly dependent on this concept of files:
*       filename
*       executable
*       archieve
*       structured



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