Hi all,
I have a belated (but hopefully late is still better than never) comment on 
path protection as defined in Section 2 of the 
draft<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-resiliency-use-cases/?include_text=1>.

This second para in this section says:
   A first protection strategy consists in excluding any local repair
   but instead use end-to-end path protection where each SPRING path is
   protected by a second disjoint SPRING path.  In this case local
   protection MUST NOT be used.
First of all, I do not think that RFC 2119 language should be used in 
Informational documents, especially in the documents that describe use cases.

In addition, I specifically disagree with the quoted statement above, because, 
from my POV:

*         Local repair and end-to-end path protection can be combined for the 
same path

*         Such a combination may be beneficial for the operators.

One possible way to combine the two is described below:


1.       A pair of SR paths is set up between the given two nodes - later 
referred to as source and destination -  in the network. These paths are 
"SR-disjoint" in the sense that their "explicit routes"  do not have any common 
elements, be they nodes or adjacencies, with exclusion of the final destination

2.       Local repair for these paths is enabled in the network. It is 
triggered by locally observed events (link failures etc.), applied by the nodes 
adjacent to the failure and guarantees that, in the case of a link or node 
failure that is not specified in the explicit route, traffic along the affected 
path would be restored within <X> milliseconds

3.       End-to-end liveness monitoring is enabled for the two SR paths, and 
detects end-to-end failures of these paths within <Y> milliseconds where Y >> 
X. In other words, end-to-end liveness monitoring for these paths will ignore 
any failures that local repair can fix, but will detect failures that cannot be 
locally repaired (e.g., failures of nodes or links that have been specified in 
the explicit route of one of the paths

4.       End-to-end liveness monitoring triggers end-to-end path protection to 
be applied by the source node in the following way:

a.       If it recognizes both paths as alive, one of them will carry the 
customer traffic, while the other one will be idle. The rules for selecting the 
active path in this scenario may vary

b.      If end-to-end failure of one of these paths is detected while the other 
one remains alive, traffic will be carried across the live path

c.       If end-to-end failure of both paths is detected (e.g., if the final 
destination node fails, or if the network is partitioned), this is recognized 
as an unrecoverable failure.

>From my POV the combination of local repair and end-to-end protection for SR 
>paths is one of a few possibilities to protect such paths against failures of 
>nodes and/or links that have been specified in their explicit routes. (Another 
>option has been described in Node Protection for SR-TE 
>Paths<https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-hegde-spring-node-protection-for-sr-te-paths-00>,
> but this draft has expired).

Do I miss something substantial?

Regards,
Sasha

Office: +972-39266302
Cell:      +972-549266302
Email:   [email protected]


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