We will work on these comments.

On the downref, when we did the IETF LC for what became RFC 8300, we explicitly included the downref to 7665. There is a standard IETF procedure for that case.

In this case, we will look to see if 8300 would be a better reference. At first glance, it would.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/2/2020 10:25 AM, bruno.decra...@orange.com wrote:
Hi authors, WG,

Authors of draft-ietf-spring-nsh-sr have asked for WG last call.

Before initiating it, I’ve done a review of the draft as document shepherd.

Please find below some comments.

---

It’s not crystal clear to me what the scope and the goal of the document are.

-From the abstract, it’s an informative description of two applications scenarios

-From section 5, it’s a specification of how to integrate NSH and SR.

oAlthough it’s only really specified for SRv6 and not SR-MPLS.

Please clarify to update the document as needed.

----

IdNitsreports for 2 errors. [1]

** Downref: Normative reference to an Informational RFC: RFC 7665

-Probably the only really normative reference is in the security section. Do you think that a reference to RFC8300 could be used instead (8300 has a large security consideration section)?

-I noticed that 8300 had the same issue. What was the feedback from AD at the time?

** There are 4 instances of too long lines in the document, the longest one

being 82 characters in excess of 72.

Could you please correct in the next version of the draft?

[1] https://tools.ietf.org/idnits?url=https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-nsh-sr-03.txt

-----

Abstract

The abstract feels like the document is informational (e.g.,This document describes two application scenarios”)

But the document asks for an IANA allocation requiring a STD track document, so the draft needs to be std track.

Do you think that you could add that the document defines the encapsulation of NSH for SR-MPLS and SRv6?

----

The introduction section seems to be coming from the SFC WG.

-May be adding some text about SPRING?

-Although this is a personal opinion, I find some sentences a bit marketing oriented. Could you please have a look? E.g.

o“The SFC architecture has the merit to not make assumptions”
What about “The SFC architecture does not make assumptions”? This seems more neutral.

o“Among all these approaches, the IETF endorsed a transport-independent

-SFC encapsulation scheme: NSH [RFC8300  
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8300>]; which is the most mature SFC 
encapsulation solution. »
I’m not sure how much “is the most mature” is true or not. I’m not sure that the SPRING WG needs to make such statement nor that it is best placed to make such statement. I’m not sure about “the IETF endorsed a transport-independentSFC encapsulation scheme”. Idem with regards to SPRING WG. I’m not sure that this is a typical statement in RFC. If so, it feels like the IETF would have equally endorsed transport-depending SFC encapsulation scheme. [RFC8595] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8595

-“This design is pragmatic”
Looks like an opinion. Plus I’m not sure that the SPRING WG needs to judge the work of the SFC WG.

----

§2

“The two SR flavors, namely SR-MPLS [RFC8660  <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8660>] 
and SRv6 [RFC8754  <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8754>],”

May be :s/flavors/data plane

“Further considerations such as simplifying classification at intermediate SFs”

I’m not sure that simplifying classification is the main point of adding NSH. RFC8595 does not refers to this. A priori SR supports a single initial classification.

----

§2

“A classifier SHOULD assign an NSH Service Path Identifier (SPI) per

SR policy so that different traffic flows that use the same NSH

Service Function Path (SFP) but different SR policy can coexist on

the same SFP without conflict during SFF processing.”

Is the above sentence applicable to both applications scenarios or only for the second one (SR-based SFC with integrated NSH service plane)?

In the current text, it’s applicable to both while I’m not sure that it’s applicable to “NSH-based SFC with SR-based transport plane”where the transport plane (hence the SR policy) is independent of the service plane.

---

«hierarchical  SFC [RFC8459  <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8459>] »

Does this document specifically covers hierarchical SFC (hence hierarchical SFC & SR)? Is this reference really pertinent?

---

§3

Section 3 barely speaks about SR. Is this really a SPRING document?

When SR is refered to, there is nothing specific to SR.

e.g. “After removing the outer transport encapsulation, that may or may not be SR-MPLS or SRv6,”

If the document is related to the integration of SFC and SR, surely the encapsulation is either SR-MPLS or SRv6 (rather than may or may not be SR).

May be indicating that in this scenario, there is a priori one SR-policy per SF (while in the next scenario, there is a single SR-policy for the whole service chain). That would talk about SR and may provide a key distinction between both.

“ At the end of the SR-MPLS path it is necessary to provide an

indication to the tail-end that NSH follows the SR-MPLS label stack.

There are several ways to achieve this but its specification is

outside the scope of this document.”

I agree that this is necessary.

But why is the main text related to SR-MPLS in this scenario, not specifying the behaviour?

I don’t follow the logic of specifying it for SRv6 (and hence requiring this document to be standard track while otherwise it could be an informational document describing two scenarios) and not specifying it for SR-MPLS.

Note that this text is duplicated in §5.1. And 5.1 is nearly defining one proposition, so why not saying that this is a solution? (there is no need to define the encoding for the control plane since this part would likely not be in a spring document) (a

specific prefix-SID be allocated at each node for use by the SFC

application forthis  purpose.)

---

§4

The benefits of this scheme include:

[…].

oIt simplifies the SFF (i.e., the SR router) by nullifying the

needs for re-classification and SR proxy.

Regarding the need for reclassification, it seems to me that SR alone can nullify

Regarding the need for SR proxy, the behaviour described seems very close to a SR proxy “The SFF strips

the SR information of the packet, updates the SR information, and

saves it to a cache indexed by the NSH SPI.This saved SR

information is used to encapsulate and forward the packet(s) coming

backfrom  the SF. »

oIt provides a unique and standard way to pass metadata to SFs.

Note that currently there is no solution for SR-MPLS to carry

metadata and there is no solution to pass metadata to SR-unaware

SFs.

RFC8595 provides another standard way to pass meta data for SR-MPLS.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8595#section-12

---

§7.2

“Encapsulation of NSH following SRv6 may be indicated either by

encapsulating NSH in UDP (UDP port TBA1) and indicating UDP in the

Next Header field of the SRH, or by indicating an IP protocol number

for NSH in the Next Header of the SRH. “

Why is there a need for two solutions?

If so, what are the applicability statement or pro&con of each?

For interop purpose, which one is mandatory and which one is optional?

Thanks,

Regards,

--Bruno

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