Past experience will show that elevator hoistway pit fires have occurred
where hydraulic fluids were not a factor. I will grant you that this
situation is less likely with the ignition source, i.e. cigarette smoking,
being restricted or eliminated in most buildings. 

No, it only intensifies the contradiction. Accumulated "combustible" debris
in of itself is not a hazard ?  If that's the case then why are we requiring
sprinklers in storage closets, combustible concealed spaces and just about
any other unihabited location where combustible materials are present.
Apparently hydraulic fluids need to be present with combustibles to
constitute a hazard. Wow !

Ignition is the hazard, but since we cant always prevent and or predict when
and where ignition will occur, our pardigm is to actively suppress these
situations just in case. Risk management. Of course some OCCUPANCIES present
a greater fire risk then others and the codes address this by selectively
requiring suppression based on OCCUPANCY.

Now if the committees explanation was........... " the incidence and
intensity of elevator pit fires is low based on the limited amount of
combustible debris and the expected heat and smoke yield negates the need
for sprinklers in elevator pits. The presence of combustible of hydraulic
fluids however poses a greater fire hazard due to an expected increase in
heat and smoke yield thus requiring the installation of automatic fire
sprinklers to control such a fire." .........., then yes it's a plausable
explanation.  But that's not the way its explanined or written.

On the other hand we could eliminate sprinklers in pits and just about
anywhere else if people would simply stop doing stupid things.

Roland, heres your soapbox back I'm getting dizzy.

John Drucker
Fire Protection Subcode Official (AHJ)
New Jersey


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brooks, Bill
Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 11:27 AM
To: '[email protected]'
Subject: RE: hydraulic elevators

Nothing the committee does is contradictory (by definition)!  It only
appears contradictory until there is an explanation that makes the apparent
contradiction plausible.

So...

It appears the committee is saying:

1.  Debris - combustible fluid = no hazard
2.  Debris + combustible fluid = hazard

By itself, any quantity of accumulated debris is not a hazard.  Wouldn't
this be borne out by past experience?  Does this remove the contradiction?

Bill Brooks
Pittsburgh, PA

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of John
Drucker
Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:42 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: hydraulic elevators


The NFPA-13 hoistway pit suppression requirement is contradictory. The
explanatory material states; " The sprinklers in the pit are intended to
protect against fires caused by debris, which can accumulate over time."
The exception permits the omission of sprinklers in hoistway pits that
are enclosed, of non combustible construction and that do not contain
combustible hydraulic fluids. So what happened to the debris ?. The
removal of combustible hydraulic fluids does not alleviate the debris
issue. A hazard still exists.

Additionally the non combustible fluid issue is not addressing hydraulic
elevators but rather traction elevators that don't utilize hydraulics as
their means of locomotion.

John Drucker
Fire Protection Subcode Official
New Jersey
 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roland
Huggins
Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 1:17 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: hydraulic elevators

the problem with hydraulic oil is not how well it burns in standard  
liquid form (ie flash point). It's when a small leak occurs under  
pressure and you get atomized oil spraying out.  As a comparison,  
grain dust laying on the ground is not that big a deal but when  
floating in the air, can go boom.

Roland

On Jan 8, 2007, at 9:57 AM, Loren Johnson wrote:

> In my dealings with FM Global, their Approval Guide
> does list manufacturers who have a less hazardous type
> of hydraulic fluid, which has a higher flash point
> than normal hydraulic fluids.  FM indicates that these
> too will burn under certain conditions, but the fire
> risk has been reduced to an acceptable degree.
>
> Loren Johnson - CFPS, CET
> Fire Protection Systems Consultant
> The Hitchcock Company
> Peoria, IL
> --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
>> I had been told by one elevator inspector that there
>> was an FM approved
>> hydraulic media that was non-combustible and if that
>> was being used the
>> sprinkler in the pit could be deleted.
>>
>> On the other hand in another jurisdiction I was told
>> that regardless of
>> the hydraulic media used that we were to provide a
>> sprinkler in the pit
>> due to the possible accumulation of miscellaneous
>> debris which could
>> catch fire.
>>
>>
>> Isn't it wonderful to be in an industry where
>> everything is so black and
>> white?   ;)
>>
>>
>>
>> Craig L. Prahl, CET
>> Fire Protection Group
>> Mechanical Department
>> CH2MHILL
>> Lockwood Greene
>> 1500 International Drive
>> PO Box 491, Spartanburg, SC  29304-0491
>> Direct - 864.599.4102
>> Fax - 864.599.8439
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> http://www.lg.com
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
>> Behalf Of George
>> Church
>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 10:41 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: RE: hydraulic elevators
>>
>> Perhaps everyone else in the area installs to #13R ?
>> Perhaps a call to the local AHJ(s) would clear up
>> whether you're the
>> only one doing it correctly, in which case maybe
>> your competitors will
>> be a little dismayed to find themselves going back
>> and retrofitting
>> their bottoms. The call to the AHJ(s) could be
>> two-fold: ask them if
>> they believe it should be required; and ask WHY it
>> is not- you may find
>> in the near future you're no longer alone in the
>> shaft.
>>
>> George Church
>> Rowe Sprinkler
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
>> Behalf Of David de
>> Vries/Firetech
>> Sent: Monday, January 08, 2007 10:30 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: hydraulic elevators
>>
>> Pat on the back to the only contractor in the area
>> complying with this
>> provision of 13.
>>
>> --
>> David de Vries, P.E., CSP
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>> -------------- Original message --------------
>> From: "Greg McGahan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>
>>>
>>> We are receiving mixed reviews from AHJ's
>> regarding this issue: Are
>>> sprinklers required in the bottom of hydraulic
>> elevator shafts?
>>>
>>> I know what the code says but we have never been
>> able to document that
>>
>>> ANY
>>
>>> hydraulic elev fluid is non-combustible by
>> definition. I was informed
>>> this
>>
>>> morning that we are the only contractor in the
>> area putting sprinklers
>>
>>> in the bottom of these shafts.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Greg McGahan
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
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