Maybe I have Friday-it is, but what possible difference could it be to
reading pressure at a point whether your gauge is attached to a hydrant,
city side of a BFP as Todd did, or a hose bib on a house with another faucet
cracked open to prevent their BFP from being closed? Its accurate
measurement of the pressure that is important, not the method of attachment
to the piping network.

I just did a flow test on 12/26 for a grocery store. My competitors had run
a test for the same property for their adjacent strip stores. They flowed
the hydrant at the site, and took static and residual at a hydrant 44' below
the site, 1/4 mile away, because there was only one hydrant in the shopping
center, out front of an existing store. I flowed the hydrant out front, and
took pressure readings from the same place Todd did, city side tap on BFP.
Sure, the readings were past the point I was flowing. But you can't tell me
that it is more accurate to ignore 1/4 mi of piping, along with large
elevation differences, versus data collected right at the site with a
minimum of corrections required.

We adjusted for lowest tank gradient, I cannot tell from their results if
they did or not. But somehow, they end up with 10 PSI more pressure than I
did while flowing twice the volume. So its not a surprise they beat my bid
on their strip stores, eh? Of course, my COR for a fire pump should make up
for that, and I wonder what the local AHJ will say about the divergence of
supply when looking at the two submittals at same site? That's one where I
wouldn't want to be hanging pipe in advance of approvals :) since I hope the
AHJ investigates further. Another time when calibrated gauges and hose
monsters and adjusting for tank gradient versus "saving money" and using a
pitot tube will pay off when explaining test procedures if asked by the AHJ
so he can ascertain who has the more accurate depiction of the real supply
at the site?



glc

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jim Johnston
Sent: Friday, January 23, 2009 11:05 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: water test location

Todd,

I have never heard of testing this way, I have always used a minimum of two
hydrants.  On a looped system if you have the manpower or water usage isn't
an issue use three hydrants taking the pressure readings from the middle
hydrant.  Do you have access to NFPA 291, this has some good diagrams for
you to use.

Jim Johnston, P.E.
Fire Protection Engineer
Inland Fire Protection, Inc
1100 Ahtanum Road
Yakima, WA 98903
Phone 509-248-4471
Fax 509-248-1180
[email protected]


-----Original Message-----
From: Todd Williams [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, January 23, 2009 7:30 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: water test location

I did a flow test a couple of days ago on an underground main that 
had recently been looped. There is a main that feeds a hydrant and 
sprinklers to the building at the end of the loop. I flowed the 
hydrant and read the pressures off the first test port on the 
backflow preventer (before any checks) on the system riser. The 
contractor called me this morning and said my test was not valid 
because I didn't use two hydrants, like it says in NFPA. I think I am 
OK and the effective point would be the connection of the main to the 
sprinkler system feed. Am I right or am I missing yet another obscure
ruling?

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
www.fpdc.com
860.535.2080  

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