Too bad they didn't say these things about a person. There'd be cause
for a libel suit.

On Fri, Jul 10, 2009 at 7:17 AM, Maag, Barry<[email protected]> wrote:
> Hello All,
>
>
>
> I just received an e-mail this morning that contained blatant lies about
> fire sprinklers made by the Virginia home builders association. I copied
> the text below directly from the Virginia Home Builders Association
> website.  I can send a direct link if anyone is interested.
>
>
>
>
>
> 10 Reasons Why Mandating Fire Sprinklers
>
> Makes No Sense For Virginia
>
>
>
> The International Code Commission (ICC), at its September 2008 meeting,
> voted to mandate the installation of fire sprinklers in all
> newly-constructed one and two-family
>
> homes. Because states have the option of removing some or all of the ICC
> codes when they adopt their building codes, Virginia may choose not to
> mandate installation of fire
>
> sprinklers.
>
>
>
> The home building industry believes that mandating fire sprinklers is
> not a good idea. Sprinklers should be an option that potential home
> buyers may request should they choose to install a system. There are 10
> persuasive reasons that back up our conclusion. Statistics show today's
> better built homes are saving lives. From 1979-2003 the death rate per
> million persons from house fires dropped 58 percent, according to the
> U.S. Centers for Disease Control. That trend will continue as more new
> housing stock is built, stronger building codes are enacted and
> especially as smoke alarm maintenance by homeowners improves.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers are rarely needed for house fires. Sprinkler proponents claim
> that a residential system is reliable in 96-99 percent of all reported
> structure fires where the fire was large enough to activate the system.
> But reports from the National Fire Prevention Association (NFPA) show
> that the number of fires that occur in one- and two-family dwellings
> equipped with sprinklers are so few that they are not shown in studies
> done by the organization.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers cause unintended damage. Statistics from the Virginia Fire
> Incident Reporting System show that 76.8 percent of all fires in
> Virginia from 2000 through 2008 either did not spread or were confined
> to an object or a room and contained. But when sprinklers detect smoke
> they set off every sprinkler in the house, not just in the room where
> the fire is occurring. In many homes that suffer a fire where working
> sprinklers exist there is more water damage to the home than fire
> damage.
>
>
>
> Home insurance rates do not decrease with their use. Sprinkler
> proponents claim the cost of home insurance decreases when you install
> fire sprinklers. It's true that some states offer insurance credits for
> having fire sprinklers in the home. Using a conservative sprinkler cost
> estimate of $1.50 per square foot in a 2,300-square-foot home with an
> annual property insurance rate of $1,000, it would take approximately 35
> years for a 10 percent credit to pay for the system. Insurance agents in
> the Richmond area say credits rarely are given above 3.5 percent. Throw
> in maintenance costs and it would take even longer for the credit to pay
> its due for the system.
>
>
>
> However, that does not offset the increased costs charged for potential
> water damage and flooding. In most cases sprinklers go off in areas of
> the home where fire is not occurring, causing more claims for water
> damage than fire damage. Virginia insurance agents say this drives the
> cost of insurance higher for people who have sprinkler systems.
>
>
>
> Smoke alarms potentially save more lives than sprinklers. A 2006 study
> by the U.S. Fire Association (USFA) on the presence of working smoke
> alarms in residential fires from 2001-2004 showed that 88 percent of the
> fatal fires in single-family homes occurred where there were no working
> smoke alarms. USFA and NFPA data continue to show that the vast majority
> of home fire fatalities occur when there are no operational smoke
> alarms. The most recent NFPA report on smoke alarms estimates that more
> than 890 lives could be saved annually if every home had a working smoke
> alarm. From 2000-2004, 65 percent of the fire fatalities reported
> occurred in homes where smoke alarms were not present or were present
> and did not operate.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers will harm efforts at providing affordable housing statewide.
> According to an August 2006 survey of home builders done by the National
> Association of Home Builders' Research Center, the average sprinkler
> system costs $2.66 per square foot to install in a new home. For the
> average home size considered to be affordable housing in Virginia -
> 1,800 to 2,200 square feet - the maximum cost would be approximately
> $5,850. In the Richmond area, about 710 families lose the ability to
> qualify for a new home mortgage with each $1,000 increase in the price
> of a new home. Mandating fire sprinklers would keep more than 4,100
> families from being able to buy affordable housing in the Richmond area.
>
>
>
> A hard-wired, interconnected smoke alarm system installed through the
> whole house costs about $50 per alarm.
>
>
>
> You may have heard of the "Scottsdale study," which sprinkler proponents
> are using to claim sprinklers do not harm affordable housing. They claim
> sprinklers can be installed for as little as $1 per square foot. In
> Scottsdale, AZ, where the Scottsdale study was done; these units can be
> installed for $1 per square foot. But Scottsdale has some of the least
> expensive building costs in America. Therefore, the Scottsdale study is
> not reflective of the average cost for installation nationwide.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers are much more difficult and time consuming to maintain than
> smoke alarms. Homeowners have a difficult time remembering to change the
> batteries in their smoke alarms once every six months. A sprinkler
> system requires much more maintenance than simply replacing batteries.
> Based on the problems with maintaining smoke detectors, it is easy to
> deduce that homeowners will not maintain sprinkler systems at the level
> required for them to be at maximum efficiency. More lives can be saved
> by educating the public to the importance of maintaining hard-wired,
> interconnected smoke alarms in proper operating condition than through
> mandating fire sprinklers.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers can be damaged by extreme cold, causing water damage. Should
> a home lose power for several days, as occurred in some parts of the
> Richmond area during the early
>
> March snowstorm, the basins that hold water for sprinkler use can freeze
> and burst. Homeowners most likely would have to take measures to keep
> heat in the water basins, further increasing the cost that many rural
> Virginians can't afford.
>
>
>
> Sprinklers in homes on well water have additional problems. Owners will
> have to calculate how the system will work if power goes out, or if the
> well's water level is low enough to cause pressure problems. Extra water
> tanks, pumps and generators could be purchased to help with pressure,
> but that adds more cost to the system - cost many owners in rural
> Virginia could not afford.
>
>
>
> Annual sprinkler installation costs will greatly exceed property losses
> nationwide and in any jurisdiction where they are mandated. For example,
> had this mandate been in place in
>
> 2005 the installation cost to builders would have been almost $10.2
> billion based on an average square-foot home with a cost of $2.66 per
> square foot. The NFPA reported that the total home property loss - new
> and existing homes - due to fire in 2005 was less than $5.8 billion. The
> installation cost would have been nearly double the loss. As new homes
> continue to be better built, the difference between installation cost
> and property loss will continue to increase, and statistics show most
> people forced to have these installed will never use them in their home.
>
>
>
> Barry Maag
>
> [email protected]
>
>
>
>
>
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-- 
Ron Greenman
Instructor
Fire Protection Engineering
Bates Technical College
Tacoma, WA

Member:
SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA AFAA
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