American Fire Sprinkler Association

12750 Merit Dr., Suite 350 Dallas TX 75251

Ph:  (214) 349-5965   Fax:  (214) 276-0908



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TECHNICAL UPDATE

OCTOBER 8, 2008

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"We have been asked to install sprinklers in hotel bathrooms which do not exceed 55 sq. ft. if the tub area is not included. Is it still allowable to exclude the tub area in calculating bathroom sq. ft. areas? This is allowable in the 1999 Edition, but does not seem to have been addressed in the subsequent NFPA 13 standards?"



We have reviewed NFPA13, 2007 Edition that you indicated as the applicable standard. Our informal interpretation is that the area occupied by shower or tub fixtures is included in the total bathroom area calculation.



The 1999 Edition of NFPA 13 in Section 5-13.9.1 allowed the area occupied by a noncombustible, full height, shower/bathtub enclosure to be excluded from the floor area calculation for a bathroom. The 2002 Edition of NFPA 13 provides no such allowance. This was intentional as a significant amount of confusion existed as to whether to exclude shower enclosures of varying materials and what constitutes a full height shower. The committee removed the provision to establish a rule that was easier to enforce. Now the bathroom area is calculated based solely on the bounding walls.



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Technical Update is prepared by the Technical Services Dept. of the AFSA: Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services Roland Huggins, a PE registered in fire protection engineering; Phill Brown, a NICET IV certified automatic sprinkler technician and NFPA Certified Fire Protection Specialist (CFPS) and Tom Wellen, a degreed fire protection engineering technologist. This is provided with the understanding that the AFSA assumes no liability for this opinion or actions taken on it and they are not to be considered the official position of the NFPA or its technical committees.



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