Air Supervisory for Dry Standpipes

 

“I have a fire marshal that is requesting a supervisory air pressure device for 
a manual dry standpipe system for a marina dock. Is the air pressure device 
required for a manual dry standpipe, dry standpipe,or both?”

 

We reviewed the 2013 edition of NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of 
Standpipe and Hose Systems, that you indicated as the applicable standard as 
well as the 2016 edition. Our informal interpretation is air supervisory is 
required only if the piping is concealed.

 

In the prior editions, Section 6.1.1 states, “Dry standpipes shall not be 
concealed unless the piping integrity is monitored with supervisory air 
pressure, in accordance with NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code.” 
Supervisory air will assist in monitoring the integrity of the piping system 
that cannot otherwise be visible. This application is for a marina dock. Air 
supervisory would not be required if the pipe is located where it is visible. 
Air supervision is required if the pipe is located under the dock and blocked 
from visual inspections. In addition, the pipe could be subject to accelerated 
rate of corrosion since it is exposed to a marina environment. This section was 
changed in the 2016 edition of NFPA 14. This section now states, “6.1.1 
Location of Dry Standpipes. Dry standpipes shall be monitored in accordance 
with NFPA 72 with supervisory air pressure.” A dry standpipe requires air 
supervision regardless if the pipe is visible or not visible. Unless the 2016 
edition is adopted, air supervision is dependent upon the visibility of the 
standpipe.

 

 

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Technical Update is prepared by the Technical Services Dept. of the AFSA: 
Roland Huggins, a PE registered in fire protection engineering, Vice President 
of Engineering and Technical Services; and Tom Wellen, a PE registered in fire 
protection engineering and Tom Noble E.T., a Technical Programs Specialist. 
This is provided with the understanding that the AFSA assumes no liability for 
this opinion or actions taken on it and they are not to be considered the 
official position of the NFPA or its technical committees.

 

Copyright 2017, American Fire Sprinkler Association. All Rights Reserved.
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