Faheem,

On a closely related note, you may find the following 'usage recipe'
interesting, from the SA wiki.  It's from the 0.4 era and I think it's
distinct from your problem (it's addressing attributes as opposed to
primary keys) but still useful and related.

http://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/wiki/UsageRecipes/UniqueObject




On Nov 18, 8:53 am, Faheem Mitha <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Nov 2008, Faheem Mitha wrote:
> > Hi,
>
> > I've written a session transcript to init db tables and add objects
> > (well, rows) to the tables. The issue I'm currently facing is how to
> > make the "creating and populating the tables" section of the script a
> > no-op when the objects exist. If the tables already exist sqlalchemy
> > does nothing, which is fine. However, this script currently does try to
> > add the objects that are already there, and so throws an exception. I
> > suppose the thing to do would be to check for each object whether it
> > already exists in the db, and do nothing if so. What would be the
> > simplest/cleanest way to do so? I've been fiddling with this for a while
> > without finding an obviously good solution. Is it possible to check
> > whether an "object" is already in a specific table?
>
> [following up to my own message]
>
> The following approach works, but is kinda kludgy. In particular, I'd like
> to genericise it. The main obstacle in doing so is finding a generic
> expression for the primary key. There is always a primary key, and by
> definition it is unique, right? So, I think it makes sense to use that for
> comparison, but the actual name of the primary key can differ and is can
> also be composite. So, is there a way to access it in a generic way?
> Alternatively, is there a better approach to this?
>
>                                                            Thanks, Faheem.
>
> def add_patient_obj(session, patient_obj):
>      """ Check if object primary key exists in db. If so,exit, else add."""
>      pid = patient_obj.id
>      if session.query(Patient).filter_by(id=pid).count() > 0:
>          print "Patient object with id %s is already in db."%pid
>          exit
>      else:
>          session.save(patient_obj)
>          session.commit()
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