Hi,

Thanks for the response! I also tried looking into before_update, but is 
there a recommended way to figure out what columns are being updated from 
that event? I had found this post (
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15642286/how-can-i-get-a-sqlalchemy-orm-objects-previous-state-after-a-db-update)
 
that suggests looking at the history of the attribute state - is there a 
better way?

On Wednesday, May 15, 2019 at 7:55:44 AM UTC-7, Mike Bayer wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 13, 2019 at 4:18 PM Tony Cao <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote: 
> > 
> > Hi all, 
> > 
> > Is there way to use Column.onupdate conditionally? For example, say I 
> have: 
> > 
> > class A(Base): 
> >     foo = Column(String) 
> >     bar = Column(String) 
> >     foo_updated = Column(DateTime, onupdate=update_fn) # Should only 
> update when foo is updated 
> > 
> > def update_fn(context): 
> >     if ...: # How can I check if only foo was updated? 
> >         return datetime.now() 
> >     else: 
> >         return ... # How can I say to not update? 
> > 
> > Is there a way to define update_fn to only update foo_updated when foo 
> changes? I can look at context.get_current_parameters() to see what columns 
> are being used in the compiled statement, but it doesn't explicitly say 
> which columns are the ones actually being updated; for example, if I have 
> > 
> > A.query.filter(A.bar == 'test').update({A.foo: 'new'}, 
> synchronize_session=False) 
> > 
> > then context.get_current_parameters will return a dict with keys for 
> both 'bar' and 'foo', although it looks like it suffixes the filter param 
> with a '_1' - is that something I can rely on to know if a column is used 
> as a filter instead of an update? And beyond that, is there a way I can 
> specify to not update the column? 
> > 
> > Alternatively, is there another approach recommended to doing this? 
>
> the most common way is to use the ORM level before_update event: 
>
>
> https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/13/orm/events.html?highlight=before_update#sqlalchemy.orm.events.MapperEvents.before_update
>  
>
> there's also before_execute() at the Core level, but before the UPDATE 
> statement is even written, e.g. at the ORM level, is the best way. 
> Once you are in the onupdate Python function, you have to return a 
> value, as this occurs well after the UPDATE statement has been 
> compiled. 
>
>
>
>
> > 
> > Thanks! 
> > 
> > -- 
> > SQLAlchemy - 
> > The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper 
> > 
> > http://www.sqlalchemy.org/ 
> > 
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-- 
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http://www.sqlalchemy.org/

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