On Mon, 28 Oct 2019 12:10:38 -0600
"Keith Medcalf" <kmedc...@dessus.com> wrote:

> CREATE TABLE t1 (a, b);
> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2);
> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2,3);
> INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,3);
> CREATE TABLE t2 (b, c);
> INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(2,3);
> INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(3,4);
> select * from t1 left join t2 on t1.b == t2.b and t1.a == 1;
> 1|2|2|3
> 2|3||
> 1|3|3|4

Thank you, Keith.  What you're saying is that when ON applies to the
outer table, it still constrains the JOIN.  The tuple

        2 3 3 4

would have been produced, but for the ON restriction 

        t.a = 1

> This sort of thing is useful

I don't doubt it.  I can't remember ever having written a query like
that (not knowing that's what it would do).  I would probably have
expressed the giraffe-neck problem as 

        select * from t1 
        left join ( select * from t2 where b <> 1 ) as t2
        on t1.b = t2.b

because usually, in domains I worked with, the constraint on the inner
table wasn't a function of the join criteria, but of some type or group
or catagory column, or date.  

--jkl

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