>I'm guessing that your hardward does not implement IEEE 754 floating
>point correctly.  We've seen that sort of thing before, especially
>with GCC.  There are some options to GCC (which escape my memory right
>now) that can force it to use strict IEEE 754 floating point rather
>than its preferred, speedier but non-standard alternative.

What he's getting back is so far from correct, though, that I would tend to 
blame a run-of-the-mill bug rather than some point-of-detail. Non-IEEE floating 
point often sacrifices things like the distinctions between "Not-a-Number" and 
"Infinity," or the difference between positive and negative zero, and so on. 
Perhaps in some cases the rounding of the last bit is wrong. But no FP system 
should give results that are flat out wrong, especially when doing arithmetic. 
(I can see where series of operations involving exponents &c. might get way 
out-of-line but I don't think Sqlite is doing any of these things.)

What he is getting back looks like Double.MaxVal... is there a divide-by-zero 
somewhere? That is the sort of thing that different FP specs will legimately 
handle differently.
________________________________________
From: sqlite-users-boun...@sqlite.org [sqlite-users-boun...@sqlite.org] On 
Behalf Of D. Richard Hipp [...@hwaci.com]
Sent: Wednesday, November 04, 2009 9:26 AM
To: General Discussion of SQLite Database
Cc: Alexander Drozd
Subject: Re: [sqlite] SQLite on PocketBook

On Nov 4, 2009, at 4:53 AM, Alexander Drozd wrote:
>
>  My name is Alexander. I am working on an open-source  spaced-
> repetition software project  (http://code.google.com/p/pbanki/). My
> software relies on SQLite library. I came across some bug-like
> problems with running SQLite on a low-memory e-ink reader device. I
> am very  sorry to bother you, but I tried to submit my  problem to
> the bugtracker at the SQLite site, and for some reason anonymous
> login failed.
>
>  The problem appears at the point of reading real values from an
> SQLite database. I created a simple database
>
> CREATE TABLE cards (
>    text TEXT NOT NULL,
>    value REAL NOT NULL
> );
>
> I also tried to use NUMERIC and FLOAT instead of REAL. Then I
> inserted a few values:
>
> INSERT INTO cards VALUES('second',100.1);
> INSERT INTO cards VALUES('first', 100.0);
>
> Then I execute "select * from cards order by due" query with sample
> code from http://www.sqlite.org/quickstart.html It works perfectly
> when compiled on desktop computer, but fails on target device. The
> device is PocketBook301+ (http://pocketbook.com.ua/). Unfortunately
> their site does not have an English version. This device is based on
> Samsung S3C2440 AL-40 CPU. It runs under open-source firmware called
> pocketbookfree, that is based on Linux 2.6.18.2 armv4tl.
>
> The above query run on pocketbook returns corrupted values for
> floats if they have a non-zero fractional part:
>
> text = first
> val = 100.0
>
> text = second
> val = 1.90359837350824e+185
>
> Sorting by columns containing float numbers also fails when
> specified with ORDER BY. I am not sure whether this is an issue with
> SQLite or with cross-compiler for PocketBook, but I would greatly
> appreciate any suggestions on how to treat this problem.


I'm guessing that your hardward does not implement IEEE 754 floating
point correctly.  We've seen that sort of thing before, especially
with GCC.  There are some options to GCC (which escape my memory right
now) that can force it to use strict IEEE 754 floating point rather
than its preferred, speedier but non-standard alternative.


D. Richard Hipp
d...@hwaci.com



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