On Sun, 10 Nov 2013 14:54:17 +0400
dd <durga.d...@gmail.com> wrote:

>   After applying normalization, there are twelve tables with foreign
> key support.

Well done. 

>   For insert/delete operations, it has to execute twelve queries
> instead of two. Is it recommended way?

Yes.  In a user-defined transaction. 

Each INSERT affects only one table; there is no single SQL operation to
insert into several tables at once.  Tutorial D, mentioned elsewhere
in this thread, has much the same limit, except that it uses a comma to
join operations into one giant do-these-together operation. 

Other DBMSs use stored procedures to collect together SQL needed to
act a on a related set of tables.    

The idea that N tables explicitly related by foreign keys could be
operated on as a (possibly named) set with a single operation is
interesting. I don't know of any literature on the subject, not that it
would be hard to miss.  

>   In delete case, do always need to check in parent table whether
> child key refers to any other rows in parent table?

Yes.  Do that with a correlated subquery, though, not by preceding
DELETE with SELECT count(*).  

--jkl
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