Hello,

Let me understand this. You have an extension 4000 which is online. If some one 
which is not even a registered user calls the extension 4000 using 
4...@your.public.ip.address, the call will get connected. Correct if I am 
wrong. 
As far as I understand , you have configured this box as a PBX where only 
registered users can communicate. If that is the case, can you do a lookup in 
location table wether the originating caller is actually online? By this you 
can check wether  the originating call is from a valid source. If not, Hangup 
the call. 

Regards
Cibin


On 19-Jul-2014, at 5:30 pm, Teijo <g.aloi...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> The problem are unauthenticated calls - calls from somebody  from outside to 
> my server. Kamailio accepts these calls, because destination is my server. 
> This happen if somebody calls to some_extens...@my.public.ip.address. My 
> public IP refers to the address both Kamailio and Asterisk are listening to. 
> This is not problem if there are no online friends/peers in Asterisk, because 
> then incoming call goes to context I have defined for incoming calls. But if 
> there are online friends/peers in Asterisk, calls goes to online 
> friend's/peer's context. I think this happens because one of the methods 
> Asterisk decides to put incoming calls to given context is IP address. Now 
> all the calls come from Kamailio - ie. from the same IP. I think that when 
> Asterisk is considering what to do with incoming call, it detects that there 
> is registration(s) from Kamailio's IP, and concludes that this incoming call 
> belongs to thiskinds of peer's context, and this causes problem. Likely 
> Asterisk put it to the peer's context who has in the first place in its 
> registered peers list.
> 
> I do not know what to do for this in Asterisk. I think - but I'm not sure at 
> all - that refusing to forward such calls to Asterisk whose domain is 
> Kamailio's IP - could solve this. But if this would be the solution, I do not 
> know what I should do in Kamailio. Well, I suppose that if statement in 
> kamailio.cfg:
> 
>       # if caller is not local subscriber, then check if it calls
>       # a local destination, otherwise deny, not an open relay here
>       if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself)
> 
> is the place where I should do modification, but what the modified if 
> statement should exactly be, I am not sure.
> 
> Best,
> 
> Teijo
> 
> 19.7.2014 14:16, Cibin Paul kirjoitti:
>> Hello,
>> 
>> Can you elaborate on your issue. who is handling registration and how is the 
>> call flow?
>> 
>> Regards
>> Cibin
>> 
>> 
>> On 19-Jul-2014, at 4:34 pm, Teijo <g.aloi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> Hello,
>>> 
>>> Well, this is still problem for me.
>>> 
>>> Best,
>>> 
>>> Teijo
>>> 
>>> 17.7.2014 11:22, g.aloi...@gmail.com kirjoitti:
>>>> Hello,
>>>> 
>>>> I have:
>>>> 
>>>> allowguest=no
>>>> contactpermit=kamailio.ip.addr.ess
>>>> 
>>>> I also have tried the approach that I have peer kamailio, but then all
>>>> calls seems to go to to the context defined for kamailio peer. I do not
>>>> know how I could in that case handle individual calls - for example
>>>> determine if given phone can call to given number or not.
>>>> 
>>>> Best,
>>>> 
>>>> Teijo
>>>> 
>>>> 17.7.2014 10:48, Cibin Paul kirjoitti:
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>> 
>>>>> Try allow* allowguest=no *in sip.conf [general] context and create a
>>>>> peer for kamailio in sip.comf
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Cibin
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 17.7.2014 10:22, g.aloi...@gmail.com kirjoitti:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> There is a message "Possible Security issue with Kamailio - Asterisk
>>>>>> Realtime integration" in Asterisk users mailing list:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> http://lists.digium.com/pipermail/asterisk-users/2013-February/277633.html
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I think the problem I have is somewhat similar.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Should I suppose that there is a security risk in Kamailio - Asterisk
>>>>>> realtime integration, and if this is a case what I can do to eliminate
>>>>>> this risk?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Teijo
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 16.7.2014 9:44, g.aloi...@gmail.com kirjoitti:
>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Has anybody any solution or suggestion?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> If I for example launch MicroSIP (no doubt it could be some other SIP
>>>>>>> client), and simply call:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> sip:some_extens...@my.public.ip.address
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> call is established, if there is online user/users. Naturally this
>>>>>>> incoming call should be handled by Asterisk in context where I have
>>>>>>> defined unauthorized calls are handled, but in stead, the call goes
>>>>>>> online user's context.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> To get this situation I don't need to define any account information in
>>>>>>> MicroSIP.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I have not set passwords for users in Asterisk to avoid double
>>>>>>> authorization. May this cause the behavior? I have not set default user
>>>>>>> or from user in my peer definitions. I am not registering Kamailio to
>>>>>>> Asterisk - I mean I have no peer definition for Kamailio in sip.conf.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I do not know what direction to go to. I would be happy, if I should not
>>>>>>> go to the trial and error path so any help is welcome.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks in advance,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Teijo
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 14.7.2014 9:06, g.aloi...@gmail.com kirjoitti:
>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> If one places call, and tell that "my from domain is your Kamailio's
>>>>>>>> IP", call is established, because Asterisk accepts requests from
>>>>>>>> Kamailio. One problem is that it's unpredictable in this case what is
>>>>>>>> the context where thiskind of call is handled by Asterisk.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> This situation requires that I change something in my setup. If I 
>>>>>>>> decide
>>>>>>>> accept calls only from my users, I suppose that it can be quite easily
>>>>>>>> done by modifying if statement referred below or at least by applying
>>>>>>>> instructions found here:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> http://www.kamailio.org/dokuwiki/doku.php/examples:restrict-calls-to-registered-users
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> However, I'm somewhat unsure what should I do, if I decide to accept
>>>>>>>> calls from any caller - not only from my users.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Teijo
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 12.7.2014 19:36, Muhammad Shahzad kirjoitti:
>>>>>>>>> Well, this
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> *if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself)*
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Means neither source nor destination is our user. Which implies that
>>>>>>>>> if our
>>>>>>>>> domain is A, then call from domain "B to C" is not possible. However,
>>>>>>>>> calls
>>>>>>>>> from "B or C to A" and "A to B or C" are possible. That is way an
>>>>>>>>> unauthorized user gets passed and reaches asterisk. Asterisk accepts 
>>>>>>>>> it
>>>>>>>>> since call is coming from kamailio and tries to route it back to
>>>>>>>>> kamailio,
>>>>>>>>> where kamailio finds user online and thus it goes through.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> You should really break down this,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> *if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself)*
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> into something like this for clarity,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> *if (from_uri!=myself) { *
>>>>>>>>> *   if (uri!=myself) {*
>>>>>>>>> *       # neither source nor destination is our user*
>>>>>>>>> *   } else {*
>>>>>>>>> *       # source is not our user but destination is our user*
>>>>>>>>> *   };*
>>>>>>>>> *} else {*
>>>>>>>>> *   if (uri!=myself) {*
>>>>>>>>> *       # source is our user but destination is not our user*
>>>>>>>>> *   } else {*
>>>>>>>>> *      # both source and destination are our users*
>>>>>>>>> *   };*
>>>>>>>>> *};*
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Hope this helps.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jul 11, 2014 at 5:36 PM, <g.aloi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I'm using Kamailio version 4.1.4+precise (amd64).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I have followed "Kamailio 4.0.x and Asterisk 11.3.0 Realtime
>>>>>>>>>> Integration
>>>>>>>>>> using Asterisk Database" (http://kb.asipto.com/
>>>>>>>>>> asterisk:realtime:kamailio-4.0.x-asterisk-11.3.0-astdb). One main
>>>>>>>>>> difference in my setup compared to that one is that I continued use 
>>>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio's database.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> The problem is as follows:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I decided to put Kamailio and through it Asterisk reachable from
>>>>>>>>>> internet.
>>>>>>>>>> I have tried to configure Asterisk so that only calls of registered
>>>>>>>>>> users
>>>>>>>>>> would be possible, and they could only call to other registered
>>>>>>>>>> users or
>>>>>>>>>> conference rooms and echo test number.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Then I took the following steps:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I ensured that there was no online users with kamctl online. Then I
>>>>>>>>>> launched MicroSIP (www.microsip.org), but I did not defined account, 
>>>>>>>>>> I
>>>>>>>>>> simply set the protocol to tls and media encryption to mandatory,
>>>>>>>>>> because
>>>>>>>>>> I'm using these.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I called to extension with x...@my.public.ip.address (where xxx is
>>>>>>>>>> extension) getting "unauthorized". And that was what I wanted.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> But if there is online users, calls go through, and incoming call is
>>>>>>>>>> coming from Asterisk (in syslog I can find out that
>>>>>>>>>> src_user=asterisk).
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio and Asterisk are listening the same IP address, but 
>>>>>>>>>> different
>>>>>>>>>> port. I have refused connections to the Asterisk's port with 
>>>>>>>>>> iptables.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I have defined my public IP address as domain in sip.conf. There is
>>>>>>>>>> also
>>>>>>>>>> other domain defined which corresponds to users' domain I am using in
>>>>>>>>>> Kamailio's database.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> In kamailio.cfg there is if statement which prevents Kamailio not
>>>>>>>>>> to be
>>>>>>>>>> open relay:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> if (from_uri!=myself && uri!=myself)
>>>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> If I change this for example:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> if (from_uri!=myself || uri!=myself)
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I get what I want this time: no calls from outside, but I somewhat
>>>>>>>>>> think
>>>>>>>>>> that this is not a final solution.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I have not found from log files such information which would have
>>>>>>>>>> helped
>>>>>>>>>> me. I have not yet investigated this problem so much that I could
>>>>>>>>>> tell the
>>>>>>>>>> logic behind the selection of online user's identity which is used.
>>>>>>>>>> However, if I make a call to conference room I notice that Asterisk 
>>>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>>>> thinking that one of online users has joined the conference.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> If I can recall correctly, I started with Kamailio version 3.2, and
>>>>>>>>>> integrated it with Asterisk 11 (currently 11.10.2). Is there 
>>>>>>>>>> something
>>>>>>>>>> which has changed in Kamailio, but what I have not changed in my 
>>>>>>>>>> setup
>>>>>>>>>> which could explain this.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Teijo
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> SIP Express Router (SER) and Kamailio (OpenSER) - sr-users mailing
>>>>>>>>>> list
>>>>>>>>>> sr-users@lists.sip-router.org
>>>>>>>>>> http://lists.sip-router.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Tämä viestin rungon osa siirretään pyydettäessä.
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> SIP Express Router (SER) and Kamailio (OpenSER) - sr-users mailing list
>>> sr-users@lists.sip-router.org
>>> http://lists.sip-router.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>> 
>> 
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>> sr-users@lists.sip-router.org
>> http://lists.sip-router.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sr-users
>> 
> 
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