This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled bootmem/sparsemem: remove limit constraint in alloc_bootmem_section
to the 3.0-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: bootmem-sparsemem-remove-limit-constraint-in-alloc_bootmem_section.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.0 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable@vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From f5bf18fa22f8c41a13eb8762c7373eb3a93a7333 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nishanth Aravamudan <n...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 16:34:07 -0700 Subject: bootmem/sparsemem: remove limit constraint in alloc_bootmem_section From: Nishanth Aravamudan <n...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> commit f5bf18fa22f8c41a13eb8762c7373eb3a93a7333 upstream. While testing AMS (Active Memory Sharing) / CMO (Cooperative Memory Overcommit) on powerpc, we tripped the following: kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483! cpu 0x0: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000000c03940] pc: c000000000a62bd8: .alloc_bootmem_core+0x90/0x39c lr: c000000000a64bcc: .sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c sp: c000000000c03bc0 msr: 8000000000021032 current = 0xc000000000b0cce0 paca = 0xc000000001d80000 pid = 0, comm = swapper kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483! enter ? for help [c000000000c03c80] c000000000a64bcc .sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c [c000000000c03d50] c000000000a64f10 .sparse_init+0x12c/0x28c [c000000000c03e20] c000000000a474f4 .setup_arch+0x20c/0x294 [c000000000c03ee0] c000000000a4079c .start_kernel+0xb4/0x460 [c000000000c03f90] c000000000009670 .start_here_common+0x1c/0x2c This is BUG_ON(limit && goal + size > limit); and after some debugging, it seems that goal = 0x7ffff000000 limit = 0x80000000000 and sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node -> sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section calls return alloc_bootmem_section(usemap_size() * count, section_nr); This is on a system with 8TB available via the AMS pool, and as a quirk of AMS in firmware, all of that memory shows up in node 0. So, we end up with an allocation that will fail the goal/limit constraints. In theory, we could "fall-back" to alloc_bootmem_node() in sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node(), but since we actually have HOTREMOVE defined, we'll BUG_ON() instead. A simple solution appears to be to unconditionally remove the limit condition in alloc_bootmem_section, meaning allocations are allowed to cross section boundaries (necessary for systems of this size). Johannes Weiner pointed out that if alloc_bootmem_section() no longer guarantees section-locality, we need check_usemap_section_nr() to print possible cross-dependencies between node descriptors and the usemaps allocated through it. That makes the two loops in sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node() identical, so re-factor the code a bit. [a...@linux-foundation.org: code simplification] Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <n...@us.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <haveb...@us.ibm.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <an...@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <pau...@samba.org> Cc: Ben Herrenschmidt <b...@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Robert Jennings <r...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <han...@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgor...@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org> --- mm/bootmem.c | 5 ++--- mm/sparse.c | 30 +++++++++++------------------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) --- a/mm/bootmem.c +++ b/mm/bootmem.c @@ -768,14 +768,13 @@ void * __init alloc_bootmem_section(unsi unsigned long section_nr) { bootmem_data_t *bdata; - unsigned long pfn, goal, limit; + unsigned long pfn, goal; pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr); goal = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - limit = section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; bdata = &bootmem_node_data[early_pfn_to_nid(pfn)]; - return alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, limit); + return alloc_bootmem_core(bdata, size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, goal, 0); } #endif --- a/mm/sparse.c +++ b/mm/sparse.c @@ -353,29 +353,21 @@ static void __init sparse_early_usemaps_ usemap = sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section(NODE_DATA(nodeid), usemap_count); - if (usemap) { - for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { - if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) - continue; - usemap_map[pnum] = usemap; - usemap += size; + if (!usemap) { + usemap = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid), size * usemap_count); + if (!usemap) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allocation failed\n", __func__); + return; } - return; } - usemap = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid), size * usemap_count); - if (usemap) { - for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { - if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) - continue; - usemap_map[pnum] = usemap; - usemap += size; - check_usemap_section_nr(nodeid, usemap_map[pnum]); - } - return; + for (pnum = pnum_begin; pnum < pnum_end; pnum++) { + if (!present_section_nr(pnum)) + continue; + usemap_map[pnum] = usemap; + usemap += size; + check_usemap_section_nr(nodeid, usemap_map[pnum]); } - - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allocation failed\n", __func__); } #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from n...@linux.vnet.ibm.com are queue-3.0/bootmem-sparsemem-remove-limit-constraint-in-alloc_bootmem_section.patch -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe stable" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html