This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
usbhid: prevent deadlock during timeout
to my usb git tree which can be found at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git
in the usb-next branch.
The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree
(usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.)
The patch will also will be merged in the next major kernel release
during the merge window.
If you have any questions about this process, please let me know.
>From 8815bb09af21316aeb5f8948b24ac62181670db2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Oliver Neukum <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 09:13:46 +0200
Subject: usbhid: prevent deadlock during timeout
On some HCDs usb_unlink_urb() can directly call the
completion handler. That limits the spinlocks that can
be taken in the handler to locks not held while calling
usb_unlink_urb()
To prevent a race with resubmission, this patch exposes
usbcore's infrastructure for blocking submission, uses it
and so drops the lock without causing a race in usbhid.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
---
drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
drivers/usb/core/urb.c | 21 ++++++++++++++
include/linux/usb.h | 3 ++
3 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
index 5bf91db..4bbb883 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
@@ -399,6 +399,16 @@ static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
* Output interrupt completion handler.
*/
+static int irq_out_pump_restart(struct hid_device *hid)
+{
+ struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
+
+ if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail)
+ return hid_submit_out(hid);
+ else
+ return -1;
+}
+
static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
{
struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
@@ -428,7 +438,7 @@ static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
else
usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE
- 1);
- if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail && !hid_submit_out(hid)) {
+ if (!irq_out_pump_restart(hid)) {
/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbhid->lock, flags);
return;
@@ -443,6 +453,15 @@ static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
/*
* Control pipe completion handler.
*/
+static int ctrl_pump_restart(struct hid_device *hid)
+{
+ struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
+
+ if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail)
+ return hid_submit_ctrl(hid);
+ else
+ return -1;
+}
static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
{
@@ -476,7 +495,7 @@ static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
else
usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) &
(HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
- if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail && !hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
+ if (!ctrl_pump_restart(hid)) {
/* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
return;
@@ -535,11 +554,27 @@ static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device
*hid, struct hid_report *re
* the queue is known to run
* but an earlier request may be stuck
* we may need to time out
- * no race because this is called under
+ * no race because the URB is blocked under
* spinlock
*/
- if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5))
+ if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
+ usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbout);
+ /* drop lock to not deadlock if the callback is
called */
+ spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbout);
+ spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
+ usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbout);
+ /*
+ * if the unlinking has already completed
+ * the pump will have been stopped
+ * it must be restarted now
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
+ if (!irq_out_pump_restart(hid))
+ set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING,
&usbhid->iofl);
+
+
+ }
}
return;
}
@@ -583,11 +618,25 @@ static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device
*hid, struct hid_report *re
* the queue is known to run
* but an earlier request may be stuck
* we may need to time out
- * no race because this is called under
+ * no race because the URB is blocked under
* spinlock
*/
- if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5))
+ if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
+ usb_block_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
+ /* drop lock to not deadlock if the callback is called
*/
+ spin_unlock(&usbhid->lock);
usb_unlink_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
+ spin_lock(&usbhid->lock);
+ usb_unblock_urb(usbhid->urbctrl);
+ /*
+ * if the unlinking has already completed
+ * the pump will have been stopped
+ * it must be restarted now
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
+ if (!ctrl_pump_restart(hid))
+ set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING,
&usbhid->iofl);
+ }
}
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/urb.c b/drivers/usb/core/urb.c
index cd9b3a2..9d912bf 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/urb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/urb.c
@@ -681,6 +681,27 @@ void usb_unpoison_urb(struct urb *urb)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_unpoison_urb);
/**
+ * usb_block_urb - reliably prevent further use of an URB
+ * @urb: pointer to URB to be blocked, may be NULL
+ *
+ * After the routine has run, attempts to resubmit the URB will fail
+ * with error -EPERM. Thus even if the URB's completion handler always
+ * tries to resubmit, it will not succeed and the URB will become idle.
+ *
+ * The URB must not be deallocated while this routine is running. In
+ * particular, when a driver calls this routine, it must insure that the
+ * completion handler cannot deallocate the URB.
+ */
+void usb_block_urb(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ if (!urb)
+ return;
+
+ atomic_inc(&urb->reject);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_block_urb);
+
+/**
* usb_kill_anchored_urbs - cancel transfer requests en masse
* @anchor: anchor the requests are bound to
*
diff --git a/include/linux/usb.h b/include/linux/usb.h
index 8fa9a93..5483cd7 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb.h
@@ -1369,6 +1369,7 @@ extern int usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb);
extern void usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb);
extern void usb_poison_urb(struct urb *urb);
extern void usb_unpoison_urb(struct urb *urb);
+extern void usb_block_urb(struct urb *urb);
extern void usb_kill_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor);
extern void usb_poison_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor);
extern void usb_unpoison_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor);
@@ -1381,6 +1382,8 @@ extern struct urb *usb_get_from_anchor(struct usb_anchor
*anchor);
extern void usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(struct usb_anchor *anchor);
extern int usb_anchor_empty(struct usb_anchor *anchor);
+#define usb_unblock_urb usb_unpoison_urb
+
/**
* usb_urb_dir_in - check if an URB describes an IN transfer
* @urb: URB to be checked
--
1.7.10
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