The patch titled
     Subject: mm: setup pageblock_order before it's used by sparsemem
has been added to the -mm tree.  Its filename is
     mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem.patch

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Xishi Qiu <[email protected]>
Subject: mm: setup pageblock_order before it's used by sparsemem

On architectures with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE set, such as
Itanium, pageblock_order is a variable with default value of 0.  It's set
to the right value by set_pageblock_order() in function
free_area_init_core().

But pageblock_order may be used by sparse_init() before free_area_init_core()
is called along path:
sparse_init()
    ->sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node()
        ->usemap_size()
            ->SECTION_BLOCKFLAGS_BITS
                ->((1UL << (PFN_SECTION_SHIFT - pageblock_order)) *
NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS)

The uninitialized pageblock_size will cause memory wasting because
usemap_size() returns a much bigger value then it's really needed.

For example, on an Itanium platform,
sparse_init() pageblock_order=0 usemap_size=24576
free_area_init_core() before pageblock_order=0, usemap_size=24576
free_area_init_core() after pageblock_order=12, usemap_size=8

That means 24K memory has been wasted for each section, so fix it by calling
set_pageblock_order() from sparse_init().

Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <[email protected]>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Keping Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
---

 mm/internal.h   |    2 ++
 mm/page_alloc.c |    4 ++--
 mm/sparse.c     |    3 +++
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff -puN mm/internal.h~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem 
mm/internal.h
--- a/mm/internal.h~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem
+++ a/mm/internal.h
@@ -349,3 +349,5 @@ extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
 extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
         unsigned long, unsigned long,
         unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
diff -puN mm/page_alloc.c~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem 
mm/page_alloc.c
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem
+++ a/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -4303,7 +4303,7 @@ static inline void setup_usemap(struct p
 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE
 
 /* Initialise the number of pages represented by NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS */
-static inline void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
+void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
 {
        unsigned int order;
 
@@ -4331,7 +4331,7 @@ static inline void __init set_pageblock_
  * include/linux/pageblock-flags.h for the values of pageblock_order based on
  * the kernel config
  */
-static inline void set_pageblock_order(void)
+void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
 {
 }
 
diff -puN mm/sparse.c~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem 
mm/sparse.c
--- a/mm/sparse.c~mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem
+++ a/mm/sparse.c
@@ -495,6 +495,9 @@ void __init sparse_init(void)
        struct page **map_map;
 #endif
 
+       /* Setup pageblock_order for HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */
+       set_pageblock_order();
+
        /*
         * map is using big page (aka 2M in x86 64 bit)
         * usemap is less one page (aka 24 bytes)
_
Subject: Subject: mm: setup pageblock_order before it's used by sparsemem

Patches currently in -mm which might be from [email protected] are

memory-hotplug-fix-invalid-memory-access-caused-by-stale-kswapd-pointer.patch
memory-hotplug-fix-invalid-memory-access-caused-by-stale-kswapd-pointer-fix.patch
mm-setup-pageblock_order-before-its-used-by-sparsemem.patch

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