This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    USB: Fix race condition when removing host controllers

to my usb git tree which can be found at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb.git
in the usb-next branch.

The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree
(usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.)

The patch will also be merged in the next major kernel release
during the merge window.

If you have any questions about this process, please let me know.


>From 0a2314035cab62cafc38ea11ec5b6f95cf347b38 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2012 13:09:53 -0400
Subject: USB: Fix race condition when removing host controllers

This patch (as1607) fixes a race that can occur if a USB host
controller is removed while a process is reading the
/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file.

The usb_device_read() routine uses the bus->root_hub pointer to
determine whether or not the root hub is registered.  The is not a
valid test, because the pointer is set before the root hub gets
registered and remains set even after the root hub is unregistered and
deallocated.  As a result, usb_device_read() or usb_device_dump() can
access freed memory, causing an oops.

The patch changes the test to use the hcd->rh_registered flag, which
does get set and cleared at the appropriate times.  It also makes sure
to hold the usb_bus_list_lock mutex while setting the flag, so that
usb_device_read() will become aware of new root hubs as soon as they
are registered.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Don Zickus <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/usb/core/devices.c |    2 +-
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c     |    6 ++----
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/devices.c b/drivers/usb/core/devices.c
index f4ead12..f460de3 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/devices.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/devices.c
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static ssize_t usb_device_read(struct file *file, char 
__user *buf,
        /* print devices for all busses */
        list_for_each_entry(bus, &usb_bus_list, bus_list) {
                /* recurse through all children of the root hub */
-               if (!bus->root_hub)
+               if (!bus_to_hcd(bus)->rh_registered)
                        continue;
                usb_lock_device(bus->root_hub);
                ret = usb_device_dump(&buf, &nbytes, &skip_bytes, ppos,
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
index 35b52f6..1e741bc 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
@@ -1011,10 +1011,7 @@ static int register_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
        if (retval) {
                dev_err (parent_dev, "can't register root hub for %s, %d\n",
                                dev_name(&usb_dev->dev), retval);
-       }
-       mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
-
-       if (retval == 0) {
+       } else {
                spin_lock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
                hcd->rh_registered = 1;
                spin_unlock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
@@ -1023,6 +1020,7 @@ static int register_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
                if (HCD_DEAD(hcd))
                        usb_hc_died (hcd);      /* This time clean up */
        }
+       mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
 
        return retval;
 }
-- 
1.7.10.1.362.g242cab3


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