This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    x86/mm: Check if PUD is large when validating a kernel address

to the 3.4-stable tree which can be found at:
    
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     x86-mm-check-if-pud-is-large-when-validating-a-kernel-address.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.4 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <[email protected]> know about it.


>From 0ee364eb316348ddf3e0dfcd986f5f13f528f821 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2013 14:52:36 +0000
Subject: x86/mm: Check if PUD is large when validating a kernel address

From: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>

commit 0ee364eb316348ddf3e0dfcd986f5f13f528f821 upstream.

A user reported the following oops when a backup process reads
/proc/kcore:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffbb00ff33b000
 IP: [<ffffffff8103157e>] kern_addr_valid+0xbe/0x110
 [...]

 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff811b8aaa>] read_kcore+0x17a/0x370
  [<ffffffff811ad847>] proc_reg_read+0x77/0xc0
  [<ffffffff81151687>] vfs_read+0xc7/0x130
  [<ffffffff811517f3>] sys_read+0x53/0xa0
  [<ffffffff81449692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Investigation determined that the bug triggered when reading
system RAM at the 4G mark. On this system, that was the first
address using 1G pages for the virt->phys direct mapping so the
PUD is pointing to a physical address, not a PMD page.

The problem is that the page table walker in kern_addr_valid() is
not checking pud_large() and treats the physical address as if
it was a PMD.  If it happens to look like pmd_none then it'll
silently fail, probably returning zeros instead of real data. If
the data happens to look like a present PMD though, it will be
walked resulting in the oops above.

This patch adds the necessary pud_large() check.

Unfortunately the problem was not readily reproducible and now
they are running the backup program without accessing
/proc/kcore so the patch has not been validated but I think it
makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h |    5 +++++
 arch/x86/mm/init_64.c          |    3 +++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -142,6 +142,11 @@ static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_
        return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+static inline unsigned long pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
+{
+       return (pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
 #define pte_page(pte)  pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
 
 static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -821,6 +821,9 @@ int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr)
        if (pud_none(*pud))
                return 0;
 
+       if (pud_large(*pud))
+               return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud));
+
        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
        if (pmd_none(*pmd))
                return 0;


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from [email protected] are

queue-3.4/x86-mm-check-if-pud-is-large-when-validating-a-kernel-address.patch
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