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1)Copyright 2001 CTK Czech News Agency   
Czech News Agency 
June 5, 2001 

NATO LACKS INFO ON CZECH SCREENING AFFAIR, SAYS IT MAY
BE PROBLEM 



BRUSSELS, June 5 (CTK) - Yves Brodeur from NATO has
told CTK in relation to the current scandal in the
Czech Republic over possible wrongful issuing of clean
screening certificates to ex- communist StB agents
that NATO does not know details of the scandal, but
that this does not mean the problem does not exist. 

Brodeur could not tell CTK whether the case was being
discussed at NATO headquarters. 

The Czech Republic joined NATO in 1999 together with
Hungary and Poland. 

"I am hearing about it for the first time," CTK's
reporter in Brussels was told anonymously by another
NATO representative. 

Czech press reported on Monday that NATO officials
were unsettled by the scandal, involving in particular
Czech defence and security officials. 

Both Brodeur and the other official who spoke to CTK
declined to give any speculations about consequences
of potential confirmation that former communist agents
who wrongly received certificates saying they had not
collaborated with the StB, the former Czechoslovak
Communist secret police, were now working with NATO. 

Czech Interior Minister Stanislav Gross said on Friday
of last week that a ministry inspection had discovered
that probably more than 100 people were in the early
1990s wrongly issued certificates clearing them of
having collaborated with the Czechoslovak Communist
secret police even though they had been collaborators.
The Interior Ministry is now reportedly checking
around 150,000 screening, or lustration, certificates.


The Czech Republic has a screening law, which some
have criticised as unfair while others have defended,
that sets conditions that are supposed to be met by
people in order to work in state administration, the
judiciary, public media, the Czech National Bank (CNB)
or majority state-owned firms. The screening law was
passed in order to bar former pre-1989 StB agents or
collaborators, former top Communist Party
functionaries, members of the former People's Militia
Communist paramilitary units or former students at
schools run by the Soviet KGB from holding posts
mentioned above. 

Within NATO, every member country is supposed to
conduct background checks on anyone who could come in
contact with confidential or secret information. NATO
member countries do this according to individual
guidelines, and the outcomes of the background checks
are not known to be usually questioned. 

All staff members of the Czech Republic's delegation
in NATO, both military and civilian personnel, undergo
secret level background checks carried out by the
Czech National Security Authority (NBU). The NBU is
said not to rely on screening certificates issued by
the Czech Interior Ministry during the first half of
the 1990s when carrying out the background checks for
NATO purposes. The NBU reportedly instead thoroughly
verifies validity of the screening certificates on its
own to its satisfaction. 

Defence Minister Jaroslav Tvrdik said in an interview
published on Monday by the Czech paper Pravo that the
reports about clean screening certificates having been
wrongly issued in the early 1990s to former communist
agents had taken NATO officials by surprise and
prompted them to ask whether such persons could have
gained access to NATO secrets. Tvrdik told Pravo he
did not think there was reason for any such concern. 


 


2)Financial Times Information  
Global News Wire  
June 5, 2001 

SECRET FILES DECLASSIFIED PER NATO ORDER 
EMI PETKOVA 
Bulgaria



THERE IS a resolution, issued in 1990, which
recommends that the so called new democracies distance
themselves from the totalitarian secret services, said
Dimitar Abadzhiev, considered to be the ideologist of
the ruling UDF and leader of the party nominee list in
the Veliko Tarnovo constituency. This resolution was
the basis for introducing the act under which the
names of the agents of the former security services
were declassified, he explained, again threatening
with barriers that might be imposed in Bulgaria's
accession to the EU and NATO. 

Abadzhiev went at great lengths to elaborate what he
and his party consider to be high morality and even
congratulated the National Movement for Simeon II
/NMSII/ for showing good morality, meeting his
expectations. The Movement said the day before it will
cancel the 8 nominations in its lists, who turned out
to be present in the files of the security services,
among them a prominent Bulgarian artist and
cartoonist. Further Dimitar Abadzhiev announced his
own poll predictions about his party winning 20% of
the popular vote in the Veliko Tarnovo region, against
28% for the NMSII and 9% for the Bulgarian Socialist
Party. 




 

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