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Pope's visit could widen rift - Russian patriarch

By Vladimir Bobaryko

  
BREST, Belarus, June 23 (Reuters) - The head of the Russian Orthodox church 
said on Saturday Pope John Paul's visit to Ukraine could end attempts to 
improve relations between the two churches. 

Patriarch Alexiy II, on a visit to Belarus, said the pope was going ahead 
with his trip despite pleas from the hierarchy of Ukraine's largest Orthodox 
church to postpone it. 

"They (Orthodox clerics) are aware that this visit will produce no peace, no 
stabilisation, no improvement in relations between different confessions in 
Ukraine," Alexiy said at Brest airport, on the border with Poland. 

"We would not like an end to be put, for the road to be closed, to an 
improvement in our relations. But it could happen this way," he said. 

Russia's Orthodox church and the pro-Moscow branch of Ukraine's divided 
Orthodox faith say Catholics have seized Orthodox property in western Ukraine 
and accuse the Pope of trying to win converts. 

Two other Orthodox churches have welcomed John Paul. 

Ukraine's six-million strong eastern rite Catholic church says it is 
reclaiming churches confiscated in 1946 when Soviet leader Josef Stalin 
banned their faith and turned over churches to Orthodox parishes. 

The ban was lifted in 1991 under Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev's 
liberalisation measures. 

In an interview with the Rome daily La Repubblica ahead of John Paul's 
arrival, Cardinal Lubomyr Husar, the head of Ukraine's eastern rite, or 
Greek, Catholics, said he could not understand Alexiy's opposition to the 
visit. 

"The Pope does not come here to turn everyone into Catholics," he told the 
daily. 

The Pope has established as a priority reconciliation with Orthodoxy, the 
eastern branch of Christianity formed in the Great Schism of 1054. 

He was well received in Romania in 1999, his first visit to a mainly Orthodox 
country, but his reception was chillier in subsequent trips to ex-Soviet 
Georgia and Greece. 

Alexiy backed out of a planned meeting with John Paul in 1997 and has since 
refused to allow a papal visit to Russia, saying differences over Ukraine 
must first be resolved. 

08:58 06-23-01


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