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NATO, EU chiefs postpone Macedonia trip as bombs rock
capital
SKOPJE, July 19 (AFP) - 
NATO chief George Robertson and EU foreign policy
supremo Javier Solana postponed a trip to Macedonia on
Thursday as two bomb blasts rocked Skopje and talks to
solve the six-month ethnic Albanian uprising became
bogged down in a storm of recriminations targeting
Western mediators.
The defence ministry said in a statement Albanian
rebels from the National Liberation Army (NLA) were
regrouping across the north and west, firing on police
near the northwestern town of Tetovo and showing up
for the first time near the southwestern border with
Albania.
Robertson and Solana put off a joint two-day trip that
was to have started on Thursday, deeming the situation
there too difficult, Solana's spokeswoman Christina
Gallach said.
"Their trip depends on the situation on the ground,"
she said. "They prefer to wait because the situation
is very difficult in Macedonia."
News of the postponement came a day after Macedonian
Prime Minister Ljubco Georgievski accused the West,
which has been sponsoring strained peace talks in
Skopje, of supporting ethnic Albanian rebels fighting
the government.
He accused EU and US envoys Francois Leotard and James
Pardew of creating "a scenario for fracturing
Macedonia" between its Slav majority and large ethnic
Albanian community.
The Macedonian Slav leaders and press accused the
Western envoys of backing demands -- shared by both
the Albanian political leaders and the rebels -- to
grant Albanian the status of a second official
language and giving local police extra jurisdiction.
The Macedonians see in both moves an attempt to split
the country into two separate ethnic entities,
something they refuse to countenance.
The envoys rejected the charges, while in Washington
the State Department said the West repected
Macedonia's territorial integrity.
"We are trying to help as much as possible to come out
with a political solution," State Department spokesman
Philip Reeker said, calling the charges "truly
untrue".
Meanwhile the leader of the main ethnic Albanian party
in Macedonia's coalition government accused Macedonian
Slav parties of trying to restart from square one the
difficult two-week discussions on boosting Albanian
rights.
"The Macedonians want to go back to the positions held
at the start," said Arben Xhaferi, the president of
the Democratic Party of Albanians (DPA).
Zamir Dika, head of the parliamentary group of DPA
deputies, warned there was no time to start over again
with the slow-moving dialogue, with the strained
ceasefire between the rebels and the army already
showing signs of unravelling.
"If we have this situation much longer we will have
civil war," he said.
Violence seemed to be gaining momentum again as two
bomb explosions rocked the capital late on Wednesday
and early on Thursday.
Two handmade devices planted under a car injured a
Macedonian woman, while a blast in a shopping centre
in a mainly Albanian district caused substantial
damage but no injuries. No one claimed responsibility
for the explosions.
Meanwhile the defence ministry accused the NLA of
exploiting the two-week ceasefire, brokered by NATO to
give the political talks a chance.
It said the guerrillas were regrouping across the
north and west of the country.
Firing targeted police checkpoints from Albanian
villages on the edge of Tetovo in the northwest, while
uniformed fighters were seen in the predominantly
Albanian town itself, the ministry said.
Men in civilian clothes were also spotted by security
forces stockpiling crates in mosques in the area, the
ministry said, hinting that the rebels were preparing
for a renewed escalation if the talks failed to bear
fruit soon.
A defence spokesman said on Wednesday a new escalation
was possible in "crisis zones" where the guerrillas
are active.
NLA guerrillas were also spotted for the first time
near Struga, a town close to the southwestern border
with Albania, and near water reservoirs just west of
the capital Skopje.
Groups of rebels also opened fire on a police
checkpoint at a petrol station close to the northern
town of Kumanovo, while the army opened fire and
repulsed another group of fighter strying to cross
near the northern hill village of Tanusevci, where the
rebellion broke out in February.


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