Hugh: 

Thanks for sharing. I think this is a great way to explore and hope you will 
keep us informed. 

There was a brief exchange a few months ago with a team (Central America?) that 
had something similar, but with the several interior secondary air jets exiting 
radially, with their photo showing a really turbulent horizontal flame. I can't 
find that cite; anyone remember? 

Ron 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Erin Rasmussen" <[email protected]> 
To: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Tuesday, October 4, 2011 6:40:10 PM 
Subject: [Stoves] FW: Toucan Flair 




Hugh McLaughlin has introduced an innovation to the TLUD he calls the Toucan 
Flair. 

See the pictures on the stoves site: 
http://stoves.bioenergylists.org/en/content/toucan-flair 



the detail is in his email, below. ( Erin) 



From: Hugh McLaughlin [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2011 2:42 PM 
To: [email protected]; [email protected] 
Cc: [email protected]; thomas reed; CHRISTA ROTH 
Subject: Toucan Flair 







I may have solved a design issue with the combustion of the wood gas in a TLUD. 
I call it the "Toucan Flair", which is a play on words (flair > flare) because 
the distinguishing feature is an axial tube providing "axial air" to the 
secondary combustion zone. This axial air source is coupled to the primary air 
source, which is controlled by a small fan pressurizing a plenum to support the 
two burners provided for the entire stove. 





Additional "scroll air" enters in the riser above the ignition level for the 
wood gas, providing a concentrated region of combustion. Depending on how much 
wood gas is generated, as controlled by the degree of fan assist, the flames 
can be driven to the bottom of the pot, but the unit can also simmer as 
required (see photos). 

This geometry basically turns the concentrator disk inside out - and make for a 
preheated expanding jet of wood gas, that is consumed by the excess scroll air. 
Axial and scroll are burner terms for air injected inside the fuel and provided 
on the perimeter of the fuel. The terms may well be engineering slang. However, 
the effect is significant, based on my comparison of the side by side 
configurations (Toucan Flair versus traditional concentrator disk TLUD). 

As is always the case, the challenge is how to disseminate knowledge in the 
stove space. 

Feel free to post this to the lists, if that helps. 

- Hugh 






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