Dear Sarbagya

If the [email protected] address does not work, then please try 
[email protected] 

Kevin Chisholm
AKA Dr. Dung ;-)
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: SARBAGYA TULADHAR 
  To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves 
  Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2012 8:00 AM
  Subject: Re: [Stoves] Confirm stove efficiencies in Vietnam


  Hi Crispin,


  Have you by any chance got any contact details of Kevin Chisholm aka Dr. 
Dung. I have his email add as [email protected] which was in the stovers 
mailing list but it apparently does not seem to work. I had questions regarding 
the dung washing.


  Cheers


  Sarbagya Tuladhar
  Sydney
  On 03/07/2012, at 3:33 AM, Crispin Pemberton-Pigott wrote:


    Dear Marc and Tuong

    >http://ehs.sph.berkeley.edu/krsmith/?p=249
    >It would be good to cross reference the efficiencies you found. For 
example, for an LPG stove, the report eff is only just over 50%.
    Not all LPG stoves are the same of course. There is a test of an LPG stove 
done using the Indian thermal efficiency test that reports a figure of about 
62% and when using the same hardware, a reasonable similar gas composition, but 
at a different altitude and quite different pot, we got a figure within 2%.
    Note there is calculation error in the Indian efficiency test which is that 
it does not credit as absorbed heat used to boil out water. As the range of 
temperature is from 20 to 90 degrees, there is certainly some evaporation 
before reaching 90 and that affects the final answer. I suggest you run such 
tests in Vietnam at 30-70 degrees and then you can safely assume you will start 
below 30, and not evaporate anything meaningful by 70.
    In a series of tests we found that evaporation from 30-70 was within the 
error of the scale readings (±0.5g) so could not be said to be detected ‘with 
confidence’.
    The Indian efficiency test does correctly apply the heat capacity (Cp) of 
the pot taking into consideration its mass and material. This corrects a 
significant error in most WBT’s, significant meaning it makes a statistically 
significant difference to the final result. If you want to correctly state the 
thermal efficiency <±5% the pot material needs to be considered. Ti is not 
difficult to add.
    The approach taken in the Indian test calculation is to calculate the water 
mass equivalent of the pot the add it to the mass of water heated. This is 
simple and reliable and easily understood later in the calculations.
    >Also, I'm not sure reporting a single efficiency number is all that useful.
    Reporting the efficiency doing ‘one thing’ using one pot at one power 
level, or two power levels summed so you can’t see the difference, is not very 
useful, I agree. People want to know the performance profile of a stove, not 
just ‘one number’ which contains little information. If that number is not even 
accurate, there is almost no information contained in it.
    >The stove types you detail have much variation depending on construction 
quality, operation, fuel type, pot size, etc.
    The performance of a stove varies with pot size operation method, fuel and 
to a small extend, construction quality. If you interpret ‘performance’ as 
‘durability’ then that matters too and you have to report it. A stove might 
fall to pieces quickly if it is operated at high power continuously, for 
example.
    Regards
    Crispin

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