26-28 MARCH 2013 (closing dates for abstracts - 4 February)

 

University of Twente

 


Extended Call for papers - Improving energy access through climate finance: 
picking the winners



As new streams on climate finance are emerging the conference aims

1.      to evaluate the possibilities to deliver on the ground improve energy 
access and to stimulate the energy transition in all economies in an effective 
manner; 
2.      to reach a realistic assessment of the extent to which climate finance 
could be used. (e.g. what can we expect from the Green Climate Fund?); 
3.      to evaluate the role of the private sector in energy access and climate 
change. 


The conference will address a number of themes with special attention given to 
Africa, since this is where the majority of people live without access to 
electricity and clean cooking fuels. Sessions on energy access in Africa and 
climate finance will be organised together with the African Studies Centre 
Leiden.

The conference is organised in partnership with :

*       UNEP Risoe (Denmark) 
*       Energia (the international network on gender and sustainable energy) 
*       European Association of Development and Training Institutes (EADI) 
Gender and Development Working Group 


Confirmed key note speakers: 

*       Professor Joan Martinez Alier, Autonomous University of Barcelona 
*       Mr Sam Bickersteth, Chief Executive, Climate and Development Knowledge 
Network 
*       Mr Emmanuel Ackom (UNEP Risoe Centre) 

 


Conference Themes



Biofuels
The role of biofuels in the mitigation of climate change is controversial, 
owing both to the dangers of direct and indirect land use change in developing 
countries and thus increased forest emissions, and to the potential 
displacement of small farmers. Nevertheless there is considerable commercial 
interest in developing sustainable biofuel, with associated investment 
opportunities. The current market is generally seen as being for first 
generation biofuel feedstocks (i.e. sugar based ethanol, diesel from oil seeds) 
in developed countries with the producers in developing countries where costs 
are lower. However, political pressure from environmentalists in Europe and the 
use of oil shale in the US (currently the two largest markets currently for 
biofuels) are creating a transition towards second (i.e. wood cellulose based) 
and third generation biofuel feedstocks (i.e. aquatic based micro- organisms), 
for which developing countries lag in opportunities owing to the technological 
complexities involved. Taken as a whole, do biofuels offer an opportunity in 
terms of alleviating energy poverty? And what streams of finance could be 
tapped for this?

REDD+
UNFCCC policy on Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation is 
concerned with the reduction of forest emissions in developing countries, which 
may be rewarded for performance in lowering these emission rates compared to 
agreed reference levels. Current negotiations are going well and it is likely 
that finance may start flowing within a few years. Much interest has been shown 
in forest management at the local level as a means of achieving REDD goals, but 
counties may also elect many other policies and measures, including those 
relating to wood energy. Are such programmes likely to lead to increased energy 
access? Or will restrictions on forest use simply make access to sources of 
traditional energy and other eco-system services more difficult?

Technological and policy innovations
Finance for renewable energy technology and energy efficiency has been 
available via the carbon markets and the CDM for at least a decade already. In 
this respect, what can we expect from the post 2012 and post 2020 climate 
regimes? Is CDM the right vehicle for channelling finance into improved energy 
access, and what alternatives are available as regards climate finance? To what 
extent can national policies and NAMAs catalyse different sources of funding 
(public, private and from multilateral sources) to deliver universal energy 
access and the energy transition? How can bottom of the pyramid technologies 
further contribute to secure energy access? How can we move from the concept of 
additionality to the concept of Equitable Access to sustainable development as 
a criterion for resource allocation?
In this context, small hydropower for rural electrification is a good example 
of an under-utilised renewable energy, particularly in Africa. While large 
scale hydro has proven to be vulnerable to droughts and climate change, small 
scale hydro seems to be less vulnerable. Where the resource is available, small 
hydropower could play an important role in providing access to electricity in 
rural areas. While typical finance for grid connected small hydropower does 
normally include some type of (preferential) feed in tariff, the optimal model 
for off-grid applications is still to be found.
What could be the role of climate finance in developing off grid small 
hydropower particular in Africa? What would be the most effective roles for 
local communities, private sector and government (agencies)? Is enough capacity 
available to develop this resource?

Gender
Climate change is a global phenomenon, with impacts that are already being 
experienced on a human level, although these are different for women and men, 
with the former being more adversely affected. The IPCC recognised that it is 
those who are already the most vulnerable and marginalised who experience the 
greatest impacts and are in the greatest need of adaptation strategies in the 
face of shifts in weather patterns and resulting environmental change. At the 
same time, it is the vulnerable and marginalised who have the least capacity or 
opportunity to prepare for the impacts of a changing climate or to participate 
in negotiations. In this context women are more likely than men to be absent 
from decision-making, whether in the household or at community, national or 
international levels – either because their contribution is not valued or 
because they do not have the time, confidence or resources to contribute. 
Making public climate change funding more gender responsive is an opportunity 
to improve its effectiveness and efficiency. How can we ensure gender is 
mainstreamed into climate finance initiatives?




Call for papers timelines


The Closing Date for abstracts 4 February 2013.
Acceptance of abstracts 14 February 2013.
Deadline for receipt of full paper 8 March 2013.




Contact data


Further information can be obtained from the IGS secretariat at:
ICREP Lustrum
c/o Mrs M.F. Clifford
IGS
University of Twente
P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
T: +31 (0)53 489 4377
Email: [email protected]




Registration and Abstract Submission:


http://www.utwente.nl/mb/cstm/forms/Registration_Conference_26-28March2013.docx/




Location of event


University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands




Fee


The fee will be Euro 75,00 (not for students)




Organizing committee


*       Joy Clancy (CSTM, University of Twente) 
*       Margaret Skutsch (CSTM, University of Twente) 
*       Edgar Cruz (SQConsult) 
*       Arturo Balderas (CSTM, University of Twente) 
*       Wim Jonker Klunne (CSIR, South Africa) 
*       Magi Matinga (South Africa) 
*       Nthabi Mohlakoana (CSTM, University of Twente) 



More background information can be obtained from here 
<http://www.hedon.info/article2893> .

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