A parallel case is off-sale liquor hours laws.

With 8 and 10 pm laws, the owners and employees of off-sale liquor stores
can go home at 8 or 10.

With no such laws, some stores would stay open later - then the others
would have to also, so as not to lose out.

I believe most off-sale liquor owners support the closing hours, and
probably many of them fought for them.

The government has to come in as the honest broker/neutral enforcer.
Otherwise business pressure leads to a race to the bottom.

--David Shove
roseville


On Wed, 9 Jun 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>
>
> This is a very good explanation.   While I was reading this, it occurred
> to me that if one or two airlines, prior to 9-11, started making everyone
> go through metal detectors and be physically searched, that airline would
> have gone out of business.  Now they all do it, no-one objects, and we are
> all better off for it.  They would never have done this voluntarily, even
> after the nation recognized the danger from terrorists.
>
> Cigarette smoke is more of a danger than terrorists, it kills way more
> people.  Our government should step up and protect the nonsmoking
> majority, because individual business CANNOT do it on their own.
>
> In a previous post, I also suggested that one of the reasons a bar does
> not go non-smoking is because of the cost of getting that message out to
> the public, and keeping it in peoples minds.   It would be a big ongoing
> advertising cost.
>
>
> Mary Baker said:
> >
> >
> > The question is: "if restaurants will see a benefit from voluntarily
> > becoming completely non-smoking, why haven't they already?"
> >
> > I would guess the answer is the same principle (but in opposite) as for a
> > soldier standing on the front line against the enemy.  It is to the
> > benefit
> > of each individual soldier to turn and run away.  This guarentees he will
> > survive, if he is the lone man to flee and the rest remain.  However, if
> > every soldier flees, then the entire force and their country is guarenteed
> > to be overrun and destroyed.  Thus, although it is individually in the
> > best
> > interest of a soldier to flee, it is in the best interest of the group for
> > each soldier to remain.  If all stand fast, the number of losses will be
> > smaller than if they all break and run, or if only a few break and run
> > (even
> > though those few will survive).
> >
> > How does this apply to smoking?  I think it is the same principle in
> > reverse.  If one bar goes non-smoking, then that bar suffers while the
> > rest
> > benefit.  People who have smoking friends will put up with a smoking
> > atmosphere to see them, thus avoiding a non-smokers only place.  Yet if
> > all
> > go non-smoking, then all bars benefit, as the smokers will smoke at home
> > and
> > still go out, and more non-smokers will go out (and more frequently).  It
> > is
> > individually in the best interest of a bar to remain smoking if the other
> > bars do.  Yet if all bars do away with smoking, then it is a net gain (or
> > at
> > least no loss).
> >
> > There are practices that reward an individual and a group differently.
> > It's
> > to my reward to rob someone, assuming I can get away with it.  It's to
> > society's detriment if everyone starts doing this.  It's to GSE's benefit
> > to
> > pollute the air.  It would be to everyone's downfall if we all polluted as
> > much as GSE did.  It's to a smoker's benefit to smoke in a bar.  It would
> > be
> > to everyone's downfall if we allowed smokers to smoke in any bar.
> >
> > The "first adopter" of a practice is often punished by the market or
> > reality.  No bar or nightclub wants to be the first adopter of a
> > non-smoking
> > policy.  They'd suffer for it.  What they might not see is that if we
> > mandate the change for all bars, then no one is a first adopter.  If they
> > all change at once, then no one gets punished by the market.
> >
> > At least that's my theory.
> >
> > Mary Baker
> > East Side
> >
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> --
> Bob Treumann, Saint Paul
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