How do you build a 32-bit strace executable on a 64 bit Linux platform?
On Tue, Oct 4, 2016 at 5:29 PM, Dmitry V. Levin <l...@altlinux.org> wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 04, 2016 at 09:00:17AM -0400, Al Gambardella wrote:
>> I downloaded strace version 4.13 and was able to build the source code
>> and produce the strace executable. I need to see the all of the
>> payload in the recvmsg and sendmsg calls. including the iov style
>> arrays
>>
>> My system is RHEL Server 5.8 Tikanga. Kernel version 2.6.18-348.el5
>
> There is at least one known problems with strace on this platform related
> to your case: the version of GNU awk is too old, it doesn't support
> mpers.awk, so there is no reliable x86 personality support on x86_64, in
> particular, all parsers that need to decode struct msghdr won't be able to
> do it properly on x86_64 for x86 personality processes, and this is exactly
> what you see in the strace output.
>
> So the recipe is to use a newer operating system or at least a newer
> version of GNU awk, or just trace 32-bit processes with a 32-bit strace.
>
>> When I run strace with the following command line: ./strace -p <mypid>
>> -e 'trace=recvmsg,sendmsg' -e write=8 -e read=8
>>
>> I am getting the following output (which contains errors). Can someone
>> explain why and if this can be fixed?
>>
>> sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7630976, msg_iov=NULL,
>> msg_iovlen=92, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=2048, cmsg_level=SOL_IP,
>> cmsg_type=0x8f800000 /* IP_??? */}, {cmsg_len=2565867895,
>> cmsg_level=0xc26cff8b /* SOL_??? */, cmsg_type=0x8cacff8b}, ...],
>> msg_controllen=38647074816,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_FIN|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623584, msg_iov=NULL,
>> msg_iovlen=33655230453052149, msg_control=./strace: umoven: short read
>> (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e: Input/output error 0x2ff8bac3e,
>> msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623488, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 4188 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623584,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=33655230453052149, msg_control=./strace:
>> umoven: short read (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e: Input/output error
>> 0x2ff8bac3e, msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623488, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 12 recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623488,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 12 recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623488,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 4188 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623584,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=33655230453052149, msg_control=./strace:
>> umoven: short read (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e: Input/output error
>> 0x2ff8bac3e, msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623488, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 4188 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623584,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=33655230453052149, msg_control=./strace:
>> umoven: short read (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e: Input/output error
>> 0x2ff8bac3e, msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623488, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 12 recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623488,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 4188 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7623584,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=33655230453052149, msg_control=./strace:
>> umoven: short read (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e: Input/output error
>> 0x2ff8bac3e, msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory recvmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623488, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=0, msg_control=NULL,
>> msg_controllen=17869443930177667072,
>> msg_flags=MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_CONFIRM|0xbe00010},
>> MSG_WAITALL) = 4188 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7631616,
>> msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=10, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=17920,
>> cmsg_level=SOL_IP, cmsg_type=0x8d000000 /* IP_??? */},
>> {cmsg_len=3158845, cmsg_level=0x5f534d4e /* SOL_??? */,
>> cmsg_type=0x4e5f534f}, ...], msg_controllen=300847264664,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_EOR|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 74 sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL, msg_namelen=-7631504, msg_iov=NULL,
>> msg_iovlen=29510720283184520, msg_control=[{cmsg_len=2048,
>> cmsg_level=SOL_IP, cmsg_type=0x8d700000 /* IP_??? */},
>> {cmsg_len=3971745833, cmsg_level=0x7ff00bc7 /* SOL_??? */,
>> cmsg_type=0xbda}, ...], msg_controllen=38647074288,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_WAITALL|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0000},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory sendmsg(8, {msg_name=NULL,
>> msg_namelen=-7623584, msg_iov=NULL, msg_iovlen=33655230453052149,
>> msg_control=./strace: umoven: short read (13250 < 20480) @0xff8bac3e:
>> Input/output error 0x2ff8bac3e, msg_controllen=38647082208,
>> msg_flags=MSG_DONTROUTE|MSG_CTRUNC|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_SYN|MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_ERRQUEUE|MSG_MORE|0xff8b0010},
>> 0) = 12 ./strace: Out of memory
>
>
> --
> ldv
>
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