Solved my problem. MySQL driver problem. After putting this into my MySQL connection url it works! :-) "useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=ISO-8859-1"
The problem seems to be, that the MySQL JDBC driver tries to determine the character encoding automatically if not specify. Because my Solaris server has a English setup the driver "speaks" with the wrong character set as the autodetect must return ISO-8859 encoding, I guess. If I set to ISO-8859-1 all german characters coming from the MySQL DB are received correctly in my DAO classes. The problem wasn't JSP/Tomcat/Struts whatever, it was the MySQL driver and my lack of reading the documentation (well that's an answer for nearly all question...) Anyway thx Michael > -----Original Message----- > From: mech [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Dienstag, 4. Februar 2003 13:08 > To: 'Struts Users Mailing List' > Subject: RE: HTML entities (general Struts taglib problem > with language entities) > > > > > > Hey Michael, > > > > that's right, if you define your JSP content as utf-8, it > > will be interpreted as utf-8. So your text comming from the > > DB *must* be utf-8 as well. If you use a different character > > set in you DB, you could use a transformer, which transforms > > this character set into utf-8. Then you don't have to worry > > about correct displaying in the browser. > > It's a bit strange... > I just did the following in my main tiles jsp which is always > loaded: <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" > %> and even <meta http-equiv="content-type" > content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> > > So my fellow English Solaris even does german characters correct > > I tested normal html öüä and it's fine. > I tested > <bean:define id="test" value="üöä"/> > <bean:write name="test" filter="true"/> > <bean:write name="test" filter="false"/> > > and both writes work correct, the html source code shows that > no filtering auf ü into ü has taken place at all. Anyway > the german character are displayed correctly. > > But when I have text field originally coming from my MySQL > database on that Solaris machine that I want to display with > <bean:write> I encounter problems and receive only "?" in my > html source. > > Only <bean:write filter="false" in combination with data > fields containing "abcdüefgätest" works fine. With > <bean:write filter="true"> the & get's converted to & > > If I have data fields with "abcdefüöäsdfs" it always get's > garbled to "?" in html code. > > I have no idea if this is more a mysql problem than a > Tomcat/Struts issue since my above tests work fine as long as > the data is not from db? Maybe it gets garbled in my database > DAO classes already while querying the db... no idea... > > > > > I would always use a resource bundle for your texts, no > > matter if you use only German. The special characters in the > > resource bundle could use HTML encoding, so you don't have to > > care about saving the properties files in utf-8. (We do it this way) > I would do it, if i could rely on someone editing those > resource bundles later and using taglibs. But unfortunately I > have to use plain html saved as .jsp whereever possible for > latter maintenance of html-only folks. > > > > You dont't have to save your JSPs in utf-8, since you don't > > use special characters in the JSP code. You surely don't do > > that, right? Because the first 128 characters of ASCII or > > ANSI are identical to utf-8, you don't have to care about that. > > > > Regards, > > Bernhard > > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > --------------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]