Hello,

1) Again a nice idea to do improvements myself, for which I still don't
have time in my current project. Maybe as some holiday hobby project.
3) I think it does not need to be configurable, especially when you use
real data to calibrate the cut-off or when you just set a cut-off of
2*deviation. I would probably also keep a hard lower bound of 0.1 to
prevent negative speed factors that might occur thanks to a bad
distribution choice.

Best regards,
Pieter


On 23 April 2014 09:27, Jakob Erdmann <[email protected]> wrote:

> 1) I agree that 4.5m/s is probably to high for desired deceleration and
> more appropriate for a max deceleration. This is simply the historical
> baggage of the Krauss car-following model which does not distinguish
> between desired and max decel. Feel free to roll your own car following
> model (-:
> 2) The documetation at
> http://sumo-sim.org/wiki/Definition_of_Vehicles,_Vehicle_Types,_and_Routes#Car-Following_Modelshas
>  been updated
> 3) Yes. extreme values are currently possible. It would be best to
> calibrate the cut-off using a real-world data set. Do you think it needs be
> made configurable?
>
> regards,
> Jakob
>
>
> 2014-04-22 13:55 GMT+02:00 Pieter Loof <[email protected]>:
>
> Hello,
>>
>> Thanks for the quick reactions again. Some reactions from my side on this:
>>
>> 1) Ok, I get it. So it is better to use a realistic average value.
>> However, the default values are extremely high then, since realistic
>> averages for acceleration and deceleration are below 2 m/s/s.
>> 2) The documentation of vehicle definitions says "The drivers reaction
>> time in seconds", so that is a bit misleading then. If I understand well,
>> the distance to the leading vehicle depends on both the speed and tau, so
>> the precise value of tau matters for this distance. However, reactions take
>> x time steps, with x = ceil(tau / step-size)? So, 1 second time steps and a
>> tau of 1 means a reaction takes 1 time step and for a tau of 1.1 a reaction
>> would take 2 time steps?
>> 3) Hmm, a speed factor of 0.2 is very low. It would make more sense to
>> cap the distribution such that any drawn value cannot differ more from the
>> mean than two standard deviations. So it is currently unlikely but possible
>> that a vehicle receives a speed factor of 10 such that it always wants to
>> drive at it's physical maximum speed?
>>
>> Best regards,
>> Pieter
>>
>>
>> On 22 April 2014 12:51, Jakob Erdmann <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Hello,
>>> 1) Using the default car-following model, vehicles tend to drive as fast
>>> as possible and then brake as hard as possible (using 'decel'). This means
>>> they will brake with 'decel' at the latest possible moment when approaching
>>> the jam. Thus 'decel' functions more like a desired deceleration.
>>> Unfortunately, there is yet not concept for discriminating between desired
>>> and maximum deceleration.
>>>
>>> 2) Tau is the desired time gap to the follower which may be interpreted
>>> as a consequence of a drivers reaction time. However, reaction time is
>>> fundamentally limited by simulation step size. This why you will get a
>>> warning when using tau < step-size (it may lead to collisions). Also, when
>>> setting tau > step-size, drivers will still adapt their behavior during
>>> every simulation step. There are plans for adding a new car following model
>>> which allows reaction times above the simulation step size to be modeled (
>>> http://sumo-sim.org/trac.wsgi/ticket/1151)
>>>
>>> 3) A normal distribution with expectation X may return any real value.
>>> However, we wish to avoid very low speedFactors so we always return values
>>> of at least 0.2. (The value in the wiki documentation was wrong and is now
>>> fixed).
>>>
>>> regards,
>>> Jakob
>>>
>>>
>>> 2014-04-22 12:03 GMT+02:00 Pieter Loof <[email protected]>:
>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> Just a few short questions to make sure that I interpret the vehicle
>>>> parameters correctly:
>>>>
>>>> 1. 'decel' is the maximum deceleration of vehicles, so the average value
>>>> will be lower. Suppose a vehicle drives towards the end of a traffic
>>>> jam,
>>>> how large is the deceleration it will apply compared to this maximum
>>>> value?
>>>> 2. 'tau' is the reaction time. Suppose we have simulation steps of 1
>>>> second
>>>> and a tau of 0.8, are vehicles then able to start reacting on a
>>>> fraction in
>>>> between two simulation steps?
>>>> 3. 'speedDev' is the deviation for drawing a desired speed factor from a
>>>> normal distribution. The documentation says "The resulting values are
>>>> capped at 0.1 to prevent extreme dawdling." I don't understand this
>>>> sentence, can someone explain this?
>>>>
>>>> Best regards,
>>>> Pieter
>>>>
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