Hello Sara,

I think the density is like the occupancy rate. If you consider a sidewalk 1.5 
meters wide with two people walking side by side and 60 cm between each group, 
then there would be 1 666 pedestrians over a distance of 500 meters. 2 (500 m / 
0.6 m). So 1 666 people would be the maximum occupancy rate (100%) on the 
sidewalk - the queue would be full. The next step is to compare the number of 
pedestrians on the section to this maximum number. 

density = number of pedestrians / maximum number of pedestrians on the edge

To know how many pedestrians there are on the section, it is then necessary to 
know the walking speed of each pedestrian. If the walking speed is 5 km / h, it 
takes 360 seconds (or 6 minutes) to make a trip of 500 meters. By adding a new 
pedestrian every 35 seconds, there would be 10 pedestrians on the section 
(edge), 360 / 35. The occupancy rate in this case would be less than 1% (10 / 1 
666). I am not sure that the simplest approach, but that's the way I would do 
it.

One should also add the people waiting at the intersection, in this case the 
density would not be uniform. We can also consider that the crowd is more or 
less compressible, so that people can be closer if necessary. 

Hope this can help you.

François

PS: Maybe SUMO is already doing some of those calculations, but I do not know 
these functions. 


François Vaudrin, ing, MBA
Laboratoire ERICAE
Faculté des Sciences et de Génie
Université Laval, CANADA
________________________________________
De : Sara el hamdani via sumo-user [sumo-user@lists.sourceforge.net]
Envoyé : 3 janvier 2018 05:16
À : sumo-user
Objet : [sumo-user] How to explain pedestrian frequency in a paper?

Hello all,

In my simulation setup I used the --period 35 s, what is equivalent to 100
(ped/h).

In my research paper I named the value 100 (ped/h) pedestrian density. And
I got this question from the reviewer:  "You did not define what pedestrian
density mean?".

I could not explain it from the defenition of the the period from the wiki.
Could anybody help me to make the value more clear?

--
*Best regards*


*Sara EL HAMDANI*
*Phd student -Umi University.*
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